基于多模寄生耦合的波束宽度和波束方向可重构天线

IF 1.1 4区 计算机科学 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Iet Microwaves Antennas & Propagation Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1049/mia2.12483
Haoran Zhao, Binyun Yan, Weixing Sheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于多模寄生耦合的波束宽度(BW)和波束方向(BD)可重构天线。在驱动元件(圆形微带贴片)上添加了两对仅由两个正-内-负二极管连接的金属带作为寄生结构,构成了一种简单的天线设计。通过控制二极管的开关状态,可实现四种模式的重新配置。根据 Yagi-Uda 原理,在 E 平面上实现了两种波束指向偏转模式。此外,由于八木原理和波束堆叠原理的共同作用,还实现了 BW 可重构性。所有可重构模式在 5.8 至 6.3 千兆赫范围内共享 10%的阻抗带宽。仿真和测量结果表明,在全向平面上,BW 可在 67° 和 120° 之间切换,在 E 平面上,BD 可在 0° 和 ±30° 之间切换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A beamwidth and beam direction reconfigurable antenna based on multi-mode parasitic coupling

A beamwidth (BW) and beam direction (BD) reconfigurable antenna based on multi-mode parasitic coupling is proposed. Two pairs of metal strips connected by only two positive-intrinsic-negative diodes are added as parasitic structures over the driven element, a circular microstrip patch, constituting a simple antenna design. By controlling the diode switching state, four pattern reconfigurable modes can be realised. Two beam-pointing deflection modes in the E-plane are realised based on the Yagi–Uda principle. Besides, the BW reconfigurability is achieved due to a joint effect of the Yagi principle and beam-stacking principle. All the reconfigurable modes share a 10% impedance bandwidth from 5.8 to 6.3 GHz. Simulation and measurement results show that the BW can be switched between 67° and 120° in an omni-directional plane, and the BD can be switched between 0° and ±30° in the E-plane.

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来源期刊
Iet Microwaves Antennas & Propagation
Iet Microwaves Antennas & Propagation 工程技术-电信学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
109
审稿时长
7 months
期刊介绍: Topics include, but are not limited to: Microwave circuits including RF, microwave and millimetre-wave amplifiers, oscillators, switches, mixers and other components implemented in monolithic, hybrid, multi-chip module and other technologies. Papers on passive components may describe transmission-line and waveguide components, including filters, multiplexers, resonators, ferrite and garnet devices. For applications, papers can describe microwave sub-systems for use in communications, radar, aerospace, instrumentation, industrial and medical applications. Microwave linear and non-linear measurement techniques. Antenna topics including designed and prototyped antennas for operation at all frequencies; multiband antennas, antenna measurement techniques and systems, antenna analysis and design, aperture antenna arrays, adaptive antennas, printed and wire antennas, microstrip, reconfigurable, conformal and integrated antennas. Computational electromagnetics and synthesis of antenna structures including phased arrays and antenna design algorithms. Radiowave propagation at all frequencies and environments. Current Special Issue. Call for papers: Metrology for 5G Technologies - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_MAP_CFP_M5GT_SI2.pdf
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