持续远程监测神经生理沉浸可准确预测情绪。

IF 3.2 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Frontiers in digital health Pub Date : 2024-08-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fdgth.2024.1397557
Sean H Merritt, Paul J Zak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心理健康专业人员主要依靠临床评估来确定体内病理。因此,心理健康在很大程度上是被动的,而不是主动的。为了积极主动地评估情绪,我们以 1 Hz 的频率,每天 8-10 小时连续收集流动个体的神经生理学数据,为期 3 周(24 人)。数据是通过商业神经科学平台(Immersion Neuroscience)获得的,该平台可量化社会情感体验的神经价值。这些数据与自我报告的情绪和精力相关,以评估其预测准确性。统计分析根据低值社交情感事件的长度和深度对神经生理学低谷进行量化,并以神经生理学高峰作为补充。研究参与者平均每天有 2.25 个(标准差 = 3.70,最小值 = 0,最大值 = 25)神经电生理低谷和 3.28 个(标准差 = 3.97,最小值 = 0,最大值 = 25)神经电生理高峰。利用最小二乘回归和机器学习模型,波谷和波峰数预测每日情绪的准确率为 90%。分析还显示,与男性相比,女性更容易情绪低落。我们的方法表明,从商用平台中提取的简单计数变量是评估易患情绪失调人群情绪低落和精力不足的可行方法。此外,峰值沉浸事件能增强情绪,可能是衡量成年人茁壮成长的有效方法。
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Continuous remote monitoring of neurophysiologic Immersion accurately predicts mood.

Mental health professionals have relied primarily on clinical evaluations to identify in vivo pathology. As a result, mental health is largely reactive rather than proactive. In an effort to proactively assess mood, we collected continuous neurophysiologic data for ambulatory individuals 8-10 h a day at 1 Hz for 3 weeks (N = 24). Data were obtained using a commercial neuroscience platform (Immersion Neuroscience) that quantifies the neural value of social-emotional experiences. These data were related to self-reported mood and energy to assess their predictive accuracy. Statistical analyses quantified neurophysiologic troughs by the length and depth of social-emotional events with low values and neurophysiologic peaks as the complement. Participants in the study had an average of 2.25 (SD = 3.70, Min = 0, Max = 25) neurophysiologic troughs per day and 3.28 (SD = 3.97, Min = 0, Max = 25) peaks. The number of troughs and peaks predicted daily mood with 90% accuracy using least squares regressions and machine learning models. The analysis also showed that women were more prone to low mood compared to men. Our approach demonstrates that a simple count variable derived from a commercially-available platform is a viable way to assess low mood and low energy in populations vulnerable to mood disorders. In addition, peak Immersion events, which are mood-enhancing, may be an effective measure of thriving in adults.

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CiteScore
4.20
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0.00%
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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