语境很重要:回应 Autzen 和 Okasha 对 Takacs 和 Bourrat 的回复。

IF 1.9 Q1 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Biological theory Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-26 DOI:10.1007/s13752-024-00455-7
Peter Takacs, Pierrick Bourrat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在最近对 Takacs 和 Bourrat 的文章(Biol Philos 37:12, 2022)的回复中,Autzen 和 Okasha(Biol Philos 37:37, 2022)质疑了我们对几何平均数与算术平均数之间关系的描述。我们在此不同意他们的说法,即我们的表征陷入了他们所强调的错误。简单回顾一下塔卡茨和布拉特(Biol Philos 37:12, 2022)的研究成果,就会发现分歧的关键问题涉及确定性但非恒定增长的情况。如果把焦点局限于这种情况,就会发现事实上没有理由存在分歧。
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Context Matters: A Response to Autzen and Okasha's Reply to Takacs and Bourrat.

In a recent reply to Takacs and Bourrat's article (Biol Philos 37:12, 2022), Autzen and Okasha (Biol Philos 37:37, 2022) question our characterization of the relationship between the geometric mean and arithmetic mean measures of fitness. We here take issue with the claim that our characterization falls prey to the mistakes they highlight. Briefly revisiting what Takacs and Bourrat (Biol Philos 37:12, 2022) accomplished reveals that the key issue of difference concerns cases of deterministic but nonconstant growth. Restricting focus to such cases shows that there is in fact no reason for disagreement.

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