罕见的肺癌心脏转移瘤模仿动脉瘤和填塞。

Q3 Medicine Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings Pub Date : 2024-06-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/08998280.2024.2355432
Sonny Pohar, Jenish Bhandari, Debanik Chaudhuri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)转移是心脏转移性肿瘤(CMT)的罕见病因。我们报告了一例非小细胞肺癌浸润左心室心尖部,并模仿心脏动脉瘤和填塞的病例。患者有 NSCLC 病史,曾出现急性气短,超声心动图检查发现左心室动脉瘤破裂。在心尖处发现的肿瘤性肿块表明,CMT 会导致心室壁破裂和心脏填塞。经胸超声心动图是诊断CMT最常用的成像方式,心脏磁共振成像可提供更详细的评估。来自 NSCLC 的 CMT 可导致危险的心脏填塞,因此疑似转移灶的患者应加以考虑。
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Rare cardiac metastasis of lung cancer mimicking aneurysm and tamponade.

Metastasis of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) is a rare cause of cardiac metastatic tumors (CMT). We present a case of NSCLC infiltrating the apical left ventricle mimicking cardiac aneurysm and tamponade. The patient, who had a history of NSCLC, presented with acute shortness of breath and an echocardiogram concerning for ruptured left ventricular aneurysm. A neoplastic mass found at the cardiac apex suggested CMT leading to ventricular wall rupture and cardiac tamponade. Transthoracic echocardiography is the most ubiquitous imaging modality for CMT diagnosis, with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging offering a more detailed assessment. CMT from NSCLC can cause dangerous cardiac tamponade, warranting consideration in patients with suspected metastases.

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