聚合物纳米复合材料:界面特性与电容储能

IF 26 1区 化学 Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE Progress in Polymer Science Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2024.101870
Stavros X. Drakopoulos , Jiaen Wu , Shawn M. Maguire , Sneha Srinivasan , Katelyn Randazzo , Emily C. Davidson , Rodney D. Priestley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文深入评述了聚合物纳米复合材料的界面现象以及界面/间相在电容储能中的作用。通过吸附层或聚合物接枝纳米粒子的视角,讨论了聚合物链和纳米填料在填料分散和玻璃化转变温度下的相互作用。此外,还讨论了电介质物理学的基本原理,即界面上的电荷传输和电荷夹带,从而产生界面极化现象。因此,本综述旨在让读者了解界面的重要性,并强调聚合物链动力学和电荷传输观点对于理解现代聚合物纳米电介质至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Polymer nanocomposites: Interfacial properties and capacitive energy storage

An in-depth review is presented on the interfacial phenomena of polymer nanocomposites and the role of the interface/interphase in capacitive energy storage. The interaction between polymer chains and nanofillers upon filler dispersion and glass transition temperature are discussed through the lens of the adsorbed layer or polymer-grafted nanoparticles. Moreover, fundamentals of dielectric physics are discussed regarding charge transport and charge entrapment on the interface, yielding the phenomenon of interfacial polarization. Therefore, the aim of this review is to inform the readers on the importance of the interface and highlight that both polymer chain dynamics and charge transport points of view are pivotal in the understanding of modern polymer nanodielectrics.

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来源期刊
Progress in Polymer Science
Progress in Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
48.70
自引率
1.10%
发文量
54
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Progress in Polymer Science is a journal that publishes state-of-the-art overview articles in the field of polymer science and engineering. These articles are written by internationally recognized authorities in the discipline, making it a valuable resource for staying up-to-date with the latest developments in this rapidly growing field. The journal serves as a link between original articles, innovations published in patents, and the most current knowledge of technology. It covers a wide range of topics within the traditional fields of polymer science, including chemistry, physics, and engineering involving polymers. Additionally, it explores interdisciplinary developing fields such as functional and specialty polymers, biomaterials, polymers in drug delivery, polymers in electronic applications, composites, conducting polymers, liquid crystalline materials, and the interphases between polymers and ceramics. The journal also highlights new fabrication techniques that are making significant contributions to the field. The subject areas covered by Progress in Polymer Science include biomaterials, materials chemistry, organic chemistry, polymers and plastics, surfaces, coatings and films, and nanotechnology. The journal is indexed and abstracted in various databases, including Materials Science Citation Index, Chemical Abstracts, Engineering Index, Current Contents, FIZ Karlsruhe, Scopus, and INSPEC.
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