病例报告会阴肿胀:疤痕子宫内膜异位症的罕见病例。

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Tropical Doctor Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1177/00494755241269192
Arun Sanap, Amruta Choudhary, Anita Yadav, Gauri Patokar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了一例罕见的外阴切开术部位疤痕子宫内膜异位症病例,患者表现为肛门附近会阴部肿胀疼痛长达两年之久,影响了患者的日常活动,尤其是月经期间。患者女性,33 岁,二胎,两次经阴道分娩,最后一次分娩是在 8 年前。外阴后部右内侧外阴切开术部位有一个 2.5 × 3 厘米的坚实触痛结节。患者接受了经会阴和经肛门超声波扫描,排除了肛门括约肌受累的可能,并在游离边缘切除了结节。组织病理学确诊为疤痕子宫内膜异位症。本病例的主要启示是,子宫内膜异位症可在阴道分娩 8 年后出现。由于延误可能导致肛门括约肌受累或恶变,因此必须及时诊断和治疗。
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Case report: Perineal swelling: A rare case of scar endometriosis.

We report a rare case of episiotomy site scar endometriosis manifested as painful perineal swelling near the anus for 2 years affecting daily routine activity, especially during menses. A 33-year-old female, para 2 with both vaginal deliveries with last child birth 8 years back. A 2.5 × 3 cm firm, tender nodule was present on the posterior vulva at the right mediolateral episiotomy site. Trans-perineal and trans-anal ultrasound scan was done, anal sphincter involvement was ruled out and the nodule was excised with free margins. histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of scar endometriosis. The key takeaway from this case is endometriosis can present after 8 years of vaginal delivery. The timely diagnosis and treatment is necessary as delay may cause anal sphincter involvement or malignant transformation.

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来源期刊
Tropical Doctor
Tropical Doctor 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
144
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The only journal written by and for health workers in low and middle-income countries, Tropical Doctor provides medical expertise and practical advice on how to apply current medical knowledge to the special circumstances of LMIC countries. This journal provides an ideal forum for sharing experiences and establishing best practice, aiding communication between medical professionals in different environments.
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