{"title":"评估用于小规模树脂生产的间接太阳能干燥器:能源、放能、经济(3E)和可持续性分析","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.seta.2024.103950","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study evaluates an innovative domestic indirect solar dryer (ISD) for drying grapes (Vitis Vinifera L.), focusing on energy, exergy, economic, and sustainability performance. Two trials with crop loads of 15% (Trial-1) and 33% (Trial-2) were conducted. Trial-2 exhibited higher energy efficiencies in the solar collector (SC) and drying chamber (DC) compared to Trial-1, with efficiencies of 61.4% and 58.5% for SC, and a 13% increase in DC efficiency. The daily average exergy efficiencies for SC and DC ranged from 11%–13% and 54%–58%, respectively. Trial-2 also showed a 113% higher life cycle savings, a 54.4% decrease in payback period, and a 23% lower waste exergy ratio compared to Trial-1. Pre-treatment of grapes resulted in superior dried product quality. The study highlights the ISD’s potential as an economically and environmentally sustainable solution for small-scale agricultural ventures, providing insights for renewable energy sectors</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56019,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of an indirect solar dryer for small-scale resin production: Energy, exergy, economic (3E), and sustainability analysis\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.seta.2024.103950\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This study evaluates an innovative domestic indirect solar dryer (ISD) for drying grapes (Vitis Vinifera L.), focusing on energy, exergy, economic, and sustainability performance. Two trials with crop loads of 15% (Trial-1) and 33% (Trial-2) were conducted. Trial-2 exhibited higher energy efficiencies in the solar collector (SC) and drying chamber (DC) compared to Trial-1, with efficiencies of 61.4% and 58.5% for SC, and a 13% increase in DC efficiency. The daily average exergy efficiencies for SC and DC ranged from 11%–13% and 54%–58%, respectively. Trial-2 also showed a 113% higher life cycle savings, a 54.4% decrease in payback period, and a 23% lower waste exergy ratio compared to Trial-1. Pre-treatment of grapes resulted in superior dried product quality. The study highlights the ISD’s potential as an economically and environmentally sustainable solution for small-scale agricultural ventures, providing insights for renewable energy sectors</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56019,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213138824003461\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213138824003461","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assessment of an indirect solar dryer for small-scale resin production: Energy, exergy, economic (3E), and sustainability analysis
This study evaluates an innovative domestic indirect solar dryer (ISD) for drying grapes (Vitis Vinifera L.), focusing on energy, exergy, economic, and sustainability performance. Two trials with crop loads of 15% (Trial-1) and 33% (Trial-2) were conducted. Trial-2 exhibited higher energy efficiencies in the solar collector (SC) and drying chamber (DC) compared to Trial-1, with efficiencies of 61.4% and 58.5% for SC, and a 13% increase in DC efficiency. The daily average exergy efficiencies for SC and DC ranged from 11%–13% and 54%–58%, respectively. Trial-2 also showed a 113% higher life cycle savings, a 54.4% decrease in payback period, and a 23% lower waste exergy ratio compared to Trial-1. Pre-treatment of grapes resulted in superior dried product quality. The study highlights the ISD’s potential as an economically and environmentally sustainable solution for small-scale agricultural ventures, providing insights for renewable energy sectors
期刊介绍:
Encouraging a transition to a sustainable energy future is imperative for our world. Technologies that enable this shift in various sectors like transportation, heating, and power systems are of utmost importance. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments welcomes papers focusing on a range of aspects and levels of technological advancements in energy generation and utilization. The aim is to reduce the negative environmental impact associated with energy production and consumption, spanning from laboratory experiments to real-world applications in the commercial sector.