Pang Chen , Feng Tian , Jianxin Zhang , Yunhe Li , Yu Wei
{"title":"纳米二氧化硅对碱激活矿渣胶凝材料力学性能和收缩率的影响","authors":"Pang Chen , Feng Tian , Jianxin Zhang , Yunhe Li , Yu Wei","doi":"10.1016/j.dibe.2024.100525","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Alkali-activated slag cementitious material (AASCM) is a promising green building material that can effectively reduce carbon dioxide emission. Nano-silica (NS) can effectively improve the mechanical properties of cement-based materials and reduce their shrinkage; however, the effect of AASCM is unknown. Therefore, the rheology, workability, compressive strength, flexural strength, shrinkage and microstructure of NS-AASCM are investigated in this study, and the effects of the water-binder ratio (w/b) and NS content are considered. Results show that the rheological characteristics and workability of the NS-AASCM increases with the w/b and decreases as the NS content increases. Under the w/b of 0.55, 2% NS content increases the compressive and flexural strengths by 42.1% and 36.6%, respectively. The shrinkage of the AASCM increases with the w/b and NS content. The lower the w/b, the more significant is the effect of the NS content on the NS-AASCM shrinkage growth rate. SEM results show that the appropriate NS content improves the compactness of the AASCM gel matrix.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34137,"journal":{"name":"Developments in the Built Environment","volume":"19 ","pages":"Article 100525"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002060/pdfft?md5=d99aecbb4620b2556875f53f1dd9f37a&pid=1-s2.0-S2666165924002060-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of nano-silica on mechanical properties and shrinkage of alkali-activated slag cementitious material\",\"authors\":\"Pang Chen , Feng Tian , Jianxin Zhang , Yunhe Li , Yu Wei\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.dibe.2024.100525\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Alkali-activated slag cementitious material (AASCM) is a promising green building material that can effectively reduce carbon dioxide emission. Nano-silica (NS) can effectively improve the mechanical properties of cement-based materials and reduce their shrinkage; however, the effect of AASCM is unknown. Therefore, the rheology, workability, compressive strength, flexural strength, shrinkage and microstructure of NS-AASCM are investigated in this study, and the effects of the water-binder ratio (w/b) and NS content are considered. Results show that the rheological characteristics and workability of the NS-AASCM increases with the w/b and decreases as the NS content increases. Under the w/b of 0.55, 2% NS content increases the compressive and flexural strengths by 42.1% and 36.6%, respectively. The shrinkage of the AASCM increases with the w/b and NS content. The lower the w/b, the more significant is the effect of the NS content on the NS-AASCM shrinkage growth rate. SEM results show that the appropriate NS content improves the compactness of the AASCM gel matrix.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":34137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Developments in the Built Environment\",\"volume\":\"19 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100525\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002060/pdfft?md5=d99aecbb4620b2556875f53f1dd9f37a&pid=1-s2.0-S2666165924002060-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Developments in the Built Environment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002060\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Developments in the Built Environment","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165924002060","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of nano-silica on mechanical properties and shrinkage of alkali-activated slag cementitious material
Alkali-activated slag cementitious material (AASCM) is a promising green building material that can effectively reduce carbon dioxide emission. Nano-silica (NS) can effectively improve the mechanical properties of cement-based materials and reduce their shrinkage; however, the effect of AASCM is unknown. Therefore, the rheology, workability, compressive strength, flexural strength, shrinkage and microstructure of NS-AASCM are investigated in this study, and the effects of the water-binder ratio (w/b) and NS content are considered. Results show that the rheological characteristics and workability of the NS-AASCM increases with the w/b and decreases as the NS content increases. Under the w/b of 0.55, 2% NS content increases the compressive and flexural strengths by 42.1% and 36.6%, respectively. The shrinkage of the AASCM increases with the w/b and NS content. The lower the w/b, the more significant is the effect of the NS content on the NS-AASCM shrinkage growth rate. SEM results show that the appropriate NS content improves the compactness of the AASCM gel matrix.
期刊介绍:
Developments in the Built Environment (DIBE) is a recently established peer-reviewed gold open access journal, ensuring that all accepted articles are permanently and freely accessible. Focused on civil engineering and the built environment, DIBE publishes original papers and short communications. Encompassing topics such as construction materials and building sustainability, the journal adopts a holistic approach with the aim of benefiting the community.