为什么教职员工不报告网络侵权事件?

IF 4.9 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Computers in human behavior reports Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100469
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过网络平台动员学术研究是一个令人不安的悖论。数字优先的出版物为学者们提供了接触更广泛受众的机会,但同样是这种知识动员的网络工具,也使学者们面临着网络滥用的风险。此外,网络侵权的概念往往被中学后教育机构的管理者所误解或忽视。本研究的目的是要了解,为什么遭遇网络侵权的教职员工不会向管理部门报告,即使有迹象表明需要管理部门的支持来处理这一问题。本研究通过一系列半结构式访谈和焦点小组,探讨了教职员工决定不向其不同的学术管理人员报告网络侵权经历的原因。共有 11 名在北美担任学术职务的教职员工同意参与研究。我们结合使用了半结构式和叙述式访谈问题,以了解参与者的网络侵权经历。在研究问题的指导下,我们采用不断比较法对数据进行编码,以确定新出现的主题(Glaser & strauss, 1967)。计划行为理论(The Theory of Planned Behavior)被用来对阻碍报告网络虐待的态度、社会规范和感知到的行为控制进行图表化,并提供机构建议,以鼓励报告并改善对目标教职员工的支持。本研究提出,当学术管理者培养一种关爱文化时,教职员工就会被鼓励报告网络虐待事件,从而为理论和实践做出贡献。
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Why don't faculty members report incidents of online abuse and what can be done about it?

The mobilization of academic research via online platforms presents a troubling paradox. Digital-first publications offer the opportunity for scholars to reach a wider audience, yet this same online vehicle for knowledge mobilization opens scholars to the risk of online abuse. Furthermore, the concept of online abuse is often misunderstood or dismissed by post-secondary institution administrators. The aim of this research is to understand why faculty members who experience online abuse do not report the such abuse to their administration, even though there is indication that support from administration is needed to manage the problem. Drawing from a series of semi-structured interviews and focus groups, this research examines the reasons why faculty members decide not to report their experiences of online abuse to their various academic administrators. A total of 11 faculty members in academic positions located North America agreed to participate in the research. We used a combination of semi-structured and narrative interview questions to understand participants’ experiences of online abuse. The data was coded using the constant comparative approach to identify emergent themes (Glaser & strauss, 1967), a nd guided by the research questions. The Theory of Planned Behavior was used to schematize the attitudes, social norms, and perceived behavioral controls that dissuade reporting of online abuse, and provide institutional recommendations that may encourage reporting and improve support for targeted faculty members. This study contributes to theory and practice by offering that when academic administrators foster a culture of care, faculty would be encouraged to report incidences of online abuse.

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