Kick Vaping:针对拉丁裔年轻成年人的戒烟短信干预的可行性、可接受性和初步影响。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1080/15332640.2024.2397422
Rafael H Orfin, Jeffrey Wilmer Ramos Santiago, Ritsel Decena Soriano, Eliany Romero Acosta, Diana Bermudez, Yaneth L Rodriguez, Dongmei Li, Irfan Rahman, Scott McIntosh, Deborah J Ossip, Ana Paula Cupertino, Francisco Cartujano-Barrera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的评估 Kick Vaping 在拉丁裔青壮年中的可行性、可接受性和初步影响:方法:40 名目前正在吸烟的拉丁裔年轻成年人(18 至 25 岁)接受了 Kick Vaping,这是一种用英语和西班牙语发送的戒烟短信干预措施。可行性通过合格率、注册率和随访率来衡量。可接受性通过对干预措施的总体满意度来衡量。初步效果通过自我报告的 7 天点戒烟率和自我效能的变化来衡量:共确定了 23 人,对 61 人进行了资格评估,55 人符合条件。40 人同意参加并注册了 Kick Vaping。基线时,大多数参与者使用一次性设备(70%),每天吸食(97.5%),对电子烟有低度(37.5%)或中度(35.0%)依赖,在过去一年中曾尝试戒烟(72.5%)。在第 3 个月,随访率为 90%(36/40)。将失去随访的参与者视为继续吸食电子烟的参与者,75%(30/40)的参与者自我报告7天点戒烟率。自我效能平均分从基线时的 30.65 分(标准差 8.07 分)大幅提高到随访时的 50.11 分(标准差 10.57 分)(Pick Vaping.Conclusion):结论:招募并留住拉丁裔青壮年参与戒烟短信干预是可行的。Kick Vaping 在拉丁裔青壮年中产生了很高的满意度,显著提高了自我效能感,并在第 3 个月实现了显著的戒烟率。
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Kick Vaping: Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary impact of a vaping cessation text messaging intervention for Latino young adults.

Objective: To assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary impact of Kick Vaping among Latino young adults.

Methods: Forty Latino young adults (ages 18 to 25) who were currently vaping received Kick Vaping, a vaping cessation text messaging intervention available in English and Spanish. Feasibility was measured by the eligibility, enrollment, and follow-up rates. Acceptability was measured by overall satisfaction with the intervention. Preliminary impact was measured by self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence and changes in self-efficacy.

Results: Two hundred three individuals were identified, 61 were assessed for eligibility, and 55 were eligible. Forty individuals consented to participate and were enrolled in Kick Vaping. At baseline, most participants used disposable devices (70%), vaped daily (97.5%), had low (37.5%) or medium (35.0%) e-cigarette dependence, and had attempted to quit in the past year (72.5%). At Month 3, the follow-up rate was 90% (36/40). Treating those lost to follow-up as participants who continued vaping, 75% (30/40) of participants self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence. Self-efficacy mean scores significantly increased from 30.65 (SD 8.07) at baseline to 50.11 (SD 10.57) at follow-up (p < 0.01). Most participants (88.9%, 32/36) reported being satisfied/extremely satisfied with Kick Vaping.

Conclusion: It is feasible to recruit and retain Latino young adults in a vaping cessation text messaging intervention. Kick Vaping generated high satisfaction among Latino young adults, significantly increased self-efficacy, and resulted in a notable vaping cessation rate at Month 3. Additional testing in a randomized controlled trial is warranted to assess the efficacy of the intervention.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse presents rigorous new studies and research on ethnicity and cultural variation in alcohol, tobacco, licit and illicit forms of substance use and abuse. The research is drawn from many disciplines and interdisciplinary areas in the social and behavioral sciences, public health, and helping professions. The Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse is an international forum for identification of emergent and culturally diverse substance use and abuse trends, and the implementation of culturally competent strategies in harm reduction, individual, group, and family treatment of substance abuse. The Journal systematically investigates the beliefs, attitudes, and values of substance abusers, searching for the answers to the origins of drug use and abuse for different ethnic groups. The Journal publishes research papers, review papers, policy commentaries, and conference proceedings. The Journal welcomes submissions from across the globe, and strives to ensure efficient review and publication outcomes.
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