1029 - mll 重排婴幼儿 b 细胞疾病的病因、发病机制和起源细胞

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Experimental hematology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.exphem.2024.104330
Pablo Menendez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小儿急性白血病在临床和生物学上有别于成人急性白血病。成人急性白血病与衰老有关,而儿童白血病与生长发育有关。事实上,小儿白血病被认为是一种发育性疾病,并被作为发育性疾病进行研究。在本次会议上,我将介绍我们实验室近年来在小儿B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(B-ALL)的生物学和临床表现方面取得的进展,尤其是与KTM2A(MLL)基因重排相关的疾病。我将讨论这些儿科/儿童白血病的病因学和发病机制的起源细胞、白血病启动细胞以及其他细胞、分子和遗传学方面的问题。最后,我将分享最近发现的规避糖皮质激素抗药性的治疗方法。
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1029 – ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS AND CELL-OF-ORIGIN OF MLL-REARRANGED INFANT/PEDIATRIC B-CELL ALL

Pediatric acute leukemia is clinically and biologically differentiated from adult acute leukemia. The latter is a disease associated with aging while in childhood leukemia is associated with growth and development. In fact, pediatric leukemia is considered and studied as a developmental disease. In this session, I will present the advances that our laboratory has made in recent years in the biology and clinical picture of pediatric B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), especially that associated with rearrangements in the KTM2A (MLL) gene. I will discuss aspects of the cell of origin and the leukemia-initiating cell as well as other cellular, molecular and genetic aspects that underlie the etiology and pathogenesis of these pediatric/childhood leukemias. Finally, I will share recently discovered therapeutic aspects to circumvent glucocorticoid resistance.

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来源期刊
Experimental hematology
Experimental hematology 医学-血液学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Experimental Hematology publishes new findings, methodologies, reviews and perspectives in all areas of hematology and immune cell formation on a monthly basis that may include Special Issues on particular topics of current interest. The overall goal is to report new insights into how normal blood cells are produced, how their production is normally regulated, mechanisms that contribute to hematological diseases and new approaches to their treatment. Specific topics may include relevant developmental and aging processes, stem cell biology, analyses of intrinsic and extrinsic regulatory mechanisms, in vitro behavior of primary cells, clonal tracking, molecular and omics analyses, metabolism, epigenetics, bioengineering approaches, studies in model organisms, novel clinical observations, transplantation biology and new therapeutic avenues.
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