Self-management support from health care providers in Shared Medical Appointments: Didactic techniques, peer learning, group dynamics and motivation

Objective

We investigated the support of self-management by health care providers (HCP) in prenatal Shared Medical Appointments (SMA).

Methods

on an topic list, semi-structured interviews were conducted. HCP who provided prenatal care in SMA in the last five years were recruited. Thematic analysis was used.

Results

We conducted 15 interviews. Four research themes were defined: didactic techniques, peer learning, motivation and the health care providers. Self-management support in SMA is based on peer-learning and is influenced by group dynamics. HCP play a role in the creation of an effective learning climate by using practical and communication techniques. HCP motivate participants for self-management through peer learning and person centered care. HCP need certain personality traits and leadership skills.

Conclusion

Self-management support in SMA is based on peer-learning and is influenced by group dynamics. HCP create an effective learning climate using practical and communication techniques and motivate participants for self-management through peer learning and person-centered care.

Innovation

This is the first study that gives insight in self-management support in SMA. HCP and medical schools should be aware of the fact that HCP in SMA need insight in didactic techniques, peer learning, group dynamics and leadership skills.