砷化镓/砷化镓约束势垒的组成对嵌入砷化镓/砷化镓点阱异质结构中的砷化镓量子点发射的影响

IF 3.8 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Optical Materials Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI:10.1016/j.optmat.2024.116032
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员研究了生长在 Al0.30 Ga0.70As/GaAs 异质结构上并集成到附加封顶/缓冲量子阱(QW)(称为 "阱中点"(DWELL)结构)中的 InAs 量子点(QDs)的发射情况。对两种不同的 AlGaInAs 限制势垒(CB)和缓冲层(BL)进行了比较。第一种 QD 结构包括 Al0.30 Ga0.70As CB(#1)和 In0.15Ga0.85As BL。第二种 QD 结构包括 Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB(#2)和 In0.25Ga0.75As BL。通过比较光致发光(PL)光谱发现,与含有 Al0.30 Ga0.70As CB 的结构 #1 中的参数相比,含有 Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB 的结构 #2 中的基态(GS)发射带的峰值能量更低、PL 线宽更小(QD 尺寸更均匀)、GS 发射强度更高。与 1 号结构相比,2 号结构中 Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB/QD 接口的势垒更小,导致高温下 GS PL 强度的热下降更快。研究 QD 结构时采用了高分辨率 X 射线衍射(HR-XRD)方法,目的是监测 QD 和 QW 的尺寸和组成。对 HR-XRD 扫描的数值模拟表明,与 1 号相比,带有 Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB 的 2 号中 QD 和 QW 的材料成分在高温下 QD 结构生长过程中没有发生变化。所获得的结果对于进一步改进 InAs/GaAs QD 结构以用于电信技术和光电应用具有重要意义。
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Impact of composition of AlGaInAs confining barriers on emission of InAs quantum dots embedded in AlGaAs/GaAs dot-in-a-well heterostructures

The emission of InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown on Al0.30 Ga0.70As/GaAs heterostructures and integrated into additional capping/buffer quantum wells (QW), known as dot-in-a-well (DWELL) structures, has been investigated. Two different AlGaInAs confining barriers (CBs) and buffer layers (BLs) are compared. The first QD structure includes the Al0.30 Ga0.70As CB (#1) and the In0.15Ga0.85As BL. The second QD structure consists of the Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB (#2) and the In0.25Ga0.75As BL. Comparison of photoluminescence (PL) spectra has revealed that the ground state (GS) emission band in the structure #2 with Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB is characterized by the lower peak energy, smaller PL linewidth (more homogeneous QD sizes) and higher GS emission intensity compared to that parameters in the structure #1 with Al0.30 Ga0.70As CB. The smaller potential barriers at the Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB/QD interfaces in #2 lead to faster thermal decrease in the GS PL intensity at high temperatures compared with that in #1. High-resolution X-ray diffraction (HR-XRD) method was used for the study of the QD structures with the aim of monitoring the sizes and compositions of QDs and QWs. Numerical simulation of HR-XRD scans has shown that the material compositions of QDs and QW in #2 with Al0.40Ga0.45In0.15As CB has not changed in the process of QD structure growth at high temperatures compared to those in #1. The obtained results are interesting for further improvement of InAs/GaAs QD structures for telecommunication technology and optoelectronic applications.

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来源期刊
Optical Materials
Optical Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
12.80%
发文量
1265
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Optical Materials has an open access mirror journal Optical Materials: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. The purpose of Optical Materials is to provide a means of communication and technology transfer between researchers who are interested in materials for potential device applications. The journal publishes original papers and review articles on the design, synthesis, characterisation and applications of optical materials. OPTICAL MATERIALS focuses on: • Optical Properties of Material Systems; • The Materials Aspects of Optical Phenomena; • The Materials Aspects of Devices and Applications. Authors can submit separate research elements describing their data to Data in Brief and methods to Methods X.
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