先进纳米材料在膀胱癌治疗中对 CDCA7 和 GALNT6 致癌作用的预后影响

IF 1.7 4区 综合性期刊 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI:10.1016/j.jrras.2024.101090
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引用次数: 0

摘要

细胞分裂周期相关 7(CDCA7)在 Myc 介导的肿瘤发生中发挥作用。在恶性肿瘤中经常发生变化的糖基化是由多肽 N-乙酰半乳糖氨基转移酶 6(GALNT6)调控的,对癌症的生长至关重要。然而,它们在膀胱癌(BLCA)中的预后价值和生物学作用仍然未知。本研究的主要目的是调查前沿纳米材料在膀胱癌治疗中的潜在应用。研究的一个重点是彻底检查 CDCA7 和 GALNT6 基因在治疗过程中的影响和参与。我们评估了 CDCA7 和 GALNT6 在膀胱癌中的临床病理特征和预后价值。CDCA7 和 GALNT6 在 TCGA-BLCA 数据集中的膀胱癌组织中过表达。BLCA的变化与DNA结合转录激活剂活性、有丝分裂细胞周期阶段变化、转录调节复合物、p53信号通路、细胞周期以及癌症转录失调相关通路有关。生存分析表明,它们对 BLCA 的发病率和预后至关重要。CDCA7和GALNT6的表达水平与纳米材料的治疗效果明显相关,它们的下调可增强纳米材料的抗肿瘤效果。与低表达水平的患者相比,高表达 CDCA7 和 GALNT6 的 BLCA 患者的预后较差。
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Advanced nanomaterials in prognostic implication of oncogenic role of CDCA7 and GALNT6 for bladder cancer treatment

Cell division cycle associated 7 (CDCA7) functions in Myc-mediated tumorigenesis. Glycosylation, which is frequently altered in malignancies, is regulated by polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 6 (GALNT6) and is crucial for cancer growth. However, their prognostic value and biological roles in bladder cancer (BLCA) remain unknown. The primary objective of this research is to investigate the potential applications of cutting-edge nanomaterials in the therapeutic management of bladder cancer. A key focus of the study is to thoroughly examine the influence and involvement of the CDCA7 and GALNT6 genes in the treatment process. We assessed clinicopathological traits and prognostic value of CDCA7 and GALNT6 in BLCA.CDCA7 and GALNT6 were overexpressed in BLCA tissues from TCGA-BLCA datasets. Changes in BLCA were associated with DNA-binding transcription activator activity, mitotic cell cycle phase changes, transcription regulator complex, p53 signaling pathway, cell cycle, and pathways associated with transcriptional dysregulation in cancer. Survival analysis showed that they were crucial to the incidence and prognosis of BLCA. The expression levels of CDCA7 and GALNT6 were significantly correlated with the therapeutic effect of nanomaterials, and their down-regulation could enhance the anti-tumor effect of nanomaterials. Patients with BLCA who expressed high CDCA7 and GALNT6 levels had poorer disease outcome compared with patients with low levels.These findings have new implications for precision therapy and individualized risk stratification that will benefit patients with BLCA.

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来源期刊
自引率
5.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences provides a high quality medium for the publication of substantial, original and scientific and technological papers on the development and applications of nuclear, radiation and isotopes in biology, medicine, drugs, biochemistry, microbiology, agriculture, entomology, food technology, chemistry, physics, solid states, engineering, environmental and applied sciences.
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