溶胶凝胶获得的掺有 5wt% CuO 的 Ti/Co/Mn 氧化物用于光催化去除废水中的有机偶氮染料

IF 5.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Research Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2024.113070
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于工业增长推动的快速现代化,各种有机污染物不断毒害着天然水资源。因此,全球各地都在密切关注这些有害有机污染物带来的健康和环境问题。在此,我们采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了TiO2-CuO(5wt%)、TiO2-CuO(5wt%)@Co3O4和TiO2-CuO(5wt%)@Mn2O3光催化剂,用于光催化去除偶氮染料。这些复合材料的表面形貌、成分、带隙和纯度通过 SEM、EDS、TEM/HRTEM、XRD、FTIR、Raman、XPS、DRS 和 BET 测量进行了分析。5 % 的氧化铜掺杂使复合材料的电子结构发生了显著变化,从而使复合材料在中性 pH 值和可见光照射下对偶氮染料具有优异的光催化性能。此外,还使用不同的清除剂和增强剂研究了活性氧(ROS)的功能;发现-OH 是偶氮染料光降解的主要 ROS。
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Sol Gel obtained Ti/Co/Mn oxides doped with 5wt% CuO for the photocatalytic removal of organic azo dyes from wastewater

Various organic pollutants continually poison natural water resources due to rapid modernization driven by industrial growth. As a result, communities throughout the globe are paying close attention to the health and environmental issues raised by these harmful organic pollutants. Here, we prepared TiO2-CuO(5wt%), TiO2-CuO(5wt%)@Co3O4, and TiO2-CuO(5wt%)@Mn2O3 photocatalysts by employing the sol-gel method for the photocatalytic removal of azo dyes. These composites' surface morphology, composition, band gap, and purity were analyzed using SEM, EDS, TEM/HRTEM, XRD, FTIR, Raman, XPS, DRS, and BET measurements. The 5 % CuO doping caused a significant change in the electronic structure of the composites and contributed to the superior photocatalytic performance of the composites against azo dyes at neutral pH and under visible light irradiation. The function of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was also studied using different scavengers and enhancers; •OH was found to be the main ROS for the photodegradation of azo dyes.

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来源期刊
Materials Research Bulletin
Materials Research Bulletin 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
372
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.
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