通过面板数据分析方法调查妇女就业指标对妇女健康指标的影响。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Care for Women International Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1080/07399332.2024.2396008
Osman Senol, Merve Kisi, Selin Kalender
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着妇女受教育程度的提高,她们在专业领域的代表性和在商业生活中的存在感也随之增加。这种情况必然会影响社会的社会经济结构和就业妇女的健康指标。本研究旨在利用面板数据分析方法,研究妇女就业指标对妇女健康指标的影响。本研究建立了两个不同的计量经济学模型。模型 1 预测,女性失业率每增加 1%,生育率就会下降 0.06%。模型 2 估计,女性失业率每增加 1%,女性平均预期寿命就会减少 0.04%。另外,根据预测,女性总劳动参与率每增加 1%,女性的平均预期寿命就会增加 0.04%。研究结果表明,女性劳动力的存在直接影响到女性的健康指标,尤其是社会经济指标。因此,有必要在妇女就业能力方面制定基于妇女健康的就业政策。
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Investigation of the effect of women's employment indicators on women's health indicators by panel data analysis method.

With the increase in the education level of women, their level of representation in the professional professions and their presence in business life has increased. It has been inevitable that this situation would affect the socio-economic structure of societies and the health indicators of employed women. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of women's employment indicators on women's health indicators using the panel data analysis method. Two different econometric models were developed in the study. Model-1 predicts that a possible 1% increase in the female unemployment rate would result in a 0.06% decrease in the fertility rate. Model-2 estimates that a possible 1% increase in the female unemployment rate would lead to a 0.04% decrease in female-specific average life expectancy. Also, it is predicted that a possible increase of 1% in the total labor force participation rate of women can provide an increase of 0.04% in the average life expectancy of women. The results of the study indicate that the presence of women in the workforce directly impacts women's health indicators, particularly socio-economic indicators. Thus, there is a need to develop employment policies based on women's health in the employability of women.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: Health Care for Women International is a critically acclaimed, international publication that provides a unique interdisciplinary approach to health care and related topics that concern women around the globe. Published twelve times a year, Health Care for Women International includes the newest research, theories, and issues in the fields of public health, social science, health care practice, and health care policy. Scholars and practitioners address topics such as cultural differences, alternative lifestyles, domestic violence, public health issues associated with the aging of the population, maternal morbidity and mortality, infectious diseases, and a host of other gender-based ethical issues. The editor also encourages discussion topics, inviting readers to comment on articles that focus on specific aspects of health issue for women.
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