定量评估人体运动以促进健康和康复:一种新颖的模糊综合评估方法

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS SLAS Technology Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1016/j.slast.2024.100181
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在追求健康和康复进步的过程中,人类运动识别技术的精髓通过其对体能评估的定量贡献得到了凸显。本研究描述了一种基于模糊综合评估的新型识别方法的雏形,该方法处于此类创新努力的前沿。通过协同融合多传感器数据和先进的分类算法,所提出的系统可提供精细的定量分析,对健康和体能监测,尤其是康复过程具有重要意义。我们的方法以模态分离技术和经验模式分解(EMD)为基础,能有效地从原始加速度计数据中提炼出运动加速度成分,便于提取复杂的运动模式。定量分析显示,我们的集成框架大大提高了运动识别的准确性,总体识别率达到 90.03%,明显超过了支持向量机(SVM)、决策树(DT)和 K-近邻(KNN)等传统方法,后者的识别率徘徊在 80% 左右。此外,该系统在辨别轻微的左右摇摆运动方面的准确率达到了前所未有的 97%,显示了其在评估细微运动差别方面的稳健性--这是康复和病人监测的重要特征。这种显著的运动识别精确度预示着健康评估的新范例,可实现与个性化治疗干预相关的客观、可扩展的分析。实验评估强调了该系统在复杂、激烈的运动与更精细、更微妙的运动之间驾驭二分法的能力,其保真度很高。它证实了该方法在为康复轨迹监测提供复杂、数据驱动的洞察力方面的实用性。
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Quantitative assessment of human motion for health and rehabilitation: A novel fuzzy comprehensive evaluation approach

In the pursuit of advancing health and rehabilitation, the quintessence of human motion recognition technology has been underscored through its quantitative contributions to physical performance assessment. This research delineates the inception of a novel fuzzy comprehensive evaluation-based recognition method that stands at the forefront of such innovative endeavours. By synergistically fusing multi-sensor data and advanced classification algorithms, the proposed system offers a granular quantitative analysis with implications for health and fitness monitoring, particularly rehabilitation processes. Our methodological approach, grounded in the modal separation technique and Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), effectively distills the motion acceleration component from raw accelerometer data, facilitating the extraction of intricate motion patterns. Quantitative analysis revealed that our integrated framework significantly amplifies the accuracy of motion recognition, achieving an overall recognition rate of 90.03 %, markedly surpassing conventional methods, such as Support Vector Machines (SVM), Decision Trees (DT), and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), which hovered around 80 %. Moreover, the system demonstrated an unprecedented accuracy of 97 % in discerning minor left-right swaying motions, showcasing its robustness in evaluating subtle movement nuances—a paramount feature for rehabilitation and patient monitoring. This marked precision in motion recognition heralds a new paradigm in health assessment, enabling objective and scalable analysis pertinent to individualized therapeutic interventions. The experimental evaluation accentuates the system's adeptness at navigating the dichotomy between complex, intense motions and finer, subtler movements with a high fidelity rate. It substantiates the method's utility in delivering sophisticated, data-driven insights for rehabilitation trajectory monitoring.

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来源期刊
SLAS Technology
SLAS Technology Computer Science-Computer Science Applications
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
47
审稿时长
106 days
期刊介绍: SLAS Technology emphasizes scientific and technical advances that enable and improve life sciences research and development; drug-delivery; diagnostics; biomedical and molecular imaging; and personalized and precision medicine. This includes high-throughput and other laboratory automation technologies; micro/nanotechnologies; analytical, separation and quantitative techniques; synthetic chemistry and biology; informatics (data analysis, statistics, bio, genomic and chemoinformatics); and more.
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