Mirinda M Whitaker, Rachael C Hansen, Sarah H Creem-Regehr, Jeanine K Stefanucci
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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们所处环境中的一切都在空间和时间中运动,为了有效地行动,我们必须意识到与自己身体相关的空间和时间元素。因此,对空间和时间的感知有着密切的关系。沃尔什的量纲理论(ATOM)认为,空间和时间感知依赖于一般的量纲系统,它们之间的关系应大致对称。另外,基于拉科夫(Lakoff)和约翰逊(Johnson)哲学著作的隐喻理论认为,我们用空间隐喻来表示时间,因此它们之间的关系应该是不对称的(空间对时间的影响大于时间对空间的影响)。卡萨桑托和博罗迪茨基的研究为隐喻理论提供了令人信服的证据。认知》,106(2),579-593。Cognition,106(2), 579-593.然而,在我们之前未发表的对这项工作的在线复制尝试中,我们发现空间和时间之间的关系大致对称,更符合 ATOM 的理论预测。有鉴于此,我们对 Casasanto 和 Boroditsky 进行了注册复制。认知》,106(2),579-593。(2008)在在线和实验室环境中进行的实验。
The relationship between space and time perception: A registered replication of Casasanto and Boroditsky (2008).
Everything in our environment moves through both space and time, and to effectively act we must be aware of both spatial and temporal elements in relation to our own bodies. Thus, perceptions of space and time have an intimate relationship. Walsh's a theory of magnitude (ATOM) suggests that space and time perception rely on a general magnitude system and their relationship should be roughly symmetrical. Alternatively, metaphor theory, which is based on the philosophical work of Lakoff and Johnson, argues that we represent time using a spatial metaphor and thus the relationship should be asymmetrical (with space influencing time more than time influences space). A compelling line of evidence for metaphor theory comes from the work of Casasanto & Boroditsky. Cognition, 106(2), 579-593. (2008) who experimentally demonstrated this asymmetric effect. However, in our previous unpublished online replication attempt of this work, we found a roughly symmetrical relationship between space and time, more in line with the theoretical predictions of ATOM. Given this, we performed a registered replication of Casasanto & Boroditsky. Cognition, 106(2), 579-593. (2008) in both an online and laboratory environment.
期刊介绍:
The journal Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics is an official journal of the Psychonomic Society. It spans all areas of research in sensory processes, perception, attention, and psychophysics. Most articles published are reports of experimental work; the journal also presents theoretical, integrative, and evaluative reviews. Commentary on issues of importance to researchers appears in a special section of the journal. Founded in 1966 as Perception & Psychophysics, the journal assumed its present name in 2009.