磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描对胫骨内侧和外侧平台后斜坡的测量结果差别很大。

Deborah Wen, Hunter Bohlen, Scott Mahanty, Dean Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在比较磁共振成像(MRI)与计算机断层扫描(CT)对胫骨内侧平台(MTP)和胫骨外侧平台(LTP)的胫骨后斜坡(PTS)测量结果,以确定不同成像模式之间测量结果的一致性:首先纳入同时接受核磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描成像的 15-65 岁患者。排除有明显关节病(Kellgren-Lawrence分级>2)、胫骨近端骨折或伪影遮挡视野的膝关节。两名独立的评分员在成对的 MRI 和 CT 上测量 MTP 和 LTP 的 PTS。使用类内相关系数(ICC)评估评定者之间和评定者内部的可靠性。使用 ICC 和 Bland-Altman 分析评估方法间的一致性。可接受的布兰-阿尔特曼一致性界限(LOA)设定为±2°,要求成像模式之间95%的测量差异在±2°之间,这才是可接受的一致性水平:结果:45 名患者的 46 个膝关节符合最终纳入标准。MRI(ICC 0.78-0.83)和CT(ICC 0.64-0.80)研究的相互间可靠性分别为良好和中等至良好。研究者之间的可靠性为中等至优秀(ICC 0.64-0.94)。MRI 和 CT 的方法间一致性在 MTP 较差(ICC 0.34-0.42),在 LTP 中等(ICC 0.59-0.70)。Bland-Altman分析表明,MRI和CT的PTS测量结果之间存在很大差异:Rater 1的MTP测量结果为0.16°(95% LOA -6.10-6.41°);Rater 1的LTP测量结果为0.22°(95% LOA -5.01-5.45°);Rater 1的MTP测量结果为-0.95°(95% LOA -7.22-5.33°)。22-5.33°);评分者 2 的 LTP 为-0.99°(95% LOA -6.48-4.85°),只有 47.83% 至 60.87% 的测量差异在预定的可接受 LOA ±2° 范围内:结论:虽然评分者之间和评分者内部的可靠性为中等至优秀,但在内侧和外侧平台部,MRI 和 CT 的 PTS 测量值之间的一致性差异很大。虽然有些差异可能是由于研究的局限性造成的,但MRI和CT在个别平台部的PTS测量值可能无法互换:证据等级:III级,回顾性队列研究。
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Posterior Tibial Slope Measurements of the Medial and Lateral Plateaus Vary Widely Between Magnetic Resonance Imaging And Computed Tomography.

Purpose: This study aims to compare posterior tibial slope (PTS) measurements of the medial tibial plateau (MTP) and lateral tibial plateau (LTP) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) versus computed tomography (CT) to determine the agreement of measurement between imaging modalities.

Methods: Patients aged 15-65 years with concurrent MRI and CT imaging were initially included. Knees with significant arthrosis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade >2), proximal tibia fracture, or artifact obscuring visualization were excluded. Two independent raters measured PTS of the MTP and LTP on paired MRI and CT. Interrater and intrarater reliability were assessed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Intermethod agreement was assessed using ICC and Bland-Altman analyses. An acceptable Bland-Altman limit of agreement (LOA) was set at ±2°, requiring 95% of measurement differences between imaging modalities to fall between ±2° for an acceptable level of agreement.

Results: 46 knees in 45 patients met final inclusion criteria. Interrater reliability was good for MRI (ICC 0.78-0.83) and moderate-to-good for CT (ICC 0.64-0.80) studies. Intrarater reliability was moderate-to-excellent (ICC 0.64-0.94). Intermethod agreement between MRI and CT was poor at the MTP (ICC 0.34-0.42) and moderate at the LTP (ICC 0.59-0.70). Bland-Altman analysis demonstrated high variability of PTS measurements between MRI and CT: 0.16° (95% LOA -6.10-6.41°) for MTP for Rater 1; 0.22° (95% LOA -5.01-5.45°) for LTP for Rater 1; -0.95° (95% LOA -7.22-5.33°) for MTP for Rater 2; -0.99° (95% LOA -6.48-4.85°) for LTP for Rater 2, with only 47.83 to 60.87% of measurement differences falling within the predetermined acceptable LOA of ±2°.

Conclusion: Although the interrater and intrarater reliability was moderate-to-excellent, the degree of agreement between PTS measurements on MRI and CT was highly variable at both medial and lateral plateaus. Although some variability may have been due to the study's limitations, PTS measurements at individual plateaus may not be interchangeable between MRI and CT.

Level of evidence: Level III, retrospective cohort study.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
17.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.
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