探索 G 蛋白信号调节器 20 的前景:洞察实体癌和血液恶性肿瘤的潜在机制和前景。

IF 5.3 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Cancer Cell International Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI:10.1186/s12935-024-03487-y
Yulu Wang, Jiading Qin, Amit Sharma, Tikam Chand Dakal, Jieyu Wang, Tiantian Pan, Ravi Bhushan, Peng Chen, Maria F Setiawan, Ingo G H Schmidt-Wolf, Fei Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,RGS(G 蛋白信号调节器)蛋白一直吸引着研究人员的目光,因为它们错综复杂地参与了细胞系统中的各种信号通路。它们的功能多种多样、细致入微,这使它们成为科学研究的持续主题,特别是考虑到某些家族成员对各种癌症类型的影响。在这方面特别值得注意的是 RGS20,我们最近研究了它在肝细胞癌中的临床相关性和分子意义。这些研究引发了人们对 RGS20 基因致病突变的普遍性以及可能导致癌症生物学复杂情况的相互作用蛋白的复杂网络的疑问。在我们的研究中,我们的目标是揭示 RGS20 基因的突变以及 RGS20 和其他蛋白在癌症中的多方面相互作用。在此基础上,我们的研究致力于揭示 RGS20 在各种癌症中的复杂机制。特别是,我们已将注意力转向研究 RGS20 在血液恶性肿瘤中的作用,尤其关注多发性骨髓瘤和滤泡性淋巴瘤。了解 RGS20 在血液恶性肿瘤发病机制中的作用,可以发现新的治疗策略和治疗途径,因此,这些血液肿瘤有望得到进一步研究。此外,我们的探索还扩展到了有关 RGS20 可能参与影响中枢神经系统疾病的最新发现,从而将其影响范围从肿瘤学扩展到了神经生物学和相关领域。
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Exploring the promise of regulator of G Protein Signaling 20: insights into potential mechanisms and prospects across solid cancers and hematological malignancies.

RGS (Regulator of G protein signaling) proteins have long captured the fascination of researchers due to their intricate involvement across a wide array of signaling pathways within cellular systems. Their diverse and nuanced functions have positioned them as continual subjects of scientific inquiry, especially given the implications of certain family members in various cancer types. Of particular note in this context is RGS20, whose clinical relevance and molecular significance in hepatocellular carcinoma we have recently investigated. These investigations have prompted questions into the prevalence of pathogenic mutations within the RGS20 gene and the intricate network of interacting proteins that could contribute to the complex landscape of cancer biology. In our study, we aim to unravel the mutations within the RGS20 gene and the multifaceted interplay between RGS20 and other proteins within the context of cancer. Expanding on this line of inquiry, our research is dedicated to uncovering the intricate mechanisms of RGS20 in various cancers. In particular, we have redirected our attention to examining the role of RGS20 within hematological malignancies, with a specific focus on multiple myeloma and follicular lymphoma. These hematological cancers hold significant promise for further investigation, as understanding the involvement of RGS20 in their pathogenesis could unveil novel therapeutic strategies and treatment avenues. Furthermore, our exploration has extended to encompass the latest discoveries concerning the potential involvement of RGS20 in diseases affecting the central nervous system, thereby broadening the scope of its implications beyond oncology to encompass neurobiology and related fields.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
1.70%
发文量
360
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cancer Cell International publishes articles on all aspects of cancer cell biology, originating largely from, but not limited to, work using cell culture techniques. The journal focuses on novel cancer studies reporting data from biological experiments performed on cells grown in vitro, in two- or three-dimensional systems, and/or in vivo (animal experiments). These types of experiments have provided crucial data in many fields, from cell proliferation and transformation, to epithelial-mesenchymal interaction, to apoptosis, and host immune response to tumors. Cancer Cell International also considers articles that focus on novel technologies or novel pathways in molecular analysis and on epidemiological studies that may affect patient care, as well as articles reporting translational cancer research studies where in vitro discoveries are bridged to the clinic. As such, the journal is interested in laboratory and animal studies reporting on novel biomarkers of tumor progression and response to therapy and on their applicability to human cancers.
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