{"title":"照顾患有抑郁症和癌症的退伍军人：平民护士临床医生概述》。","authors":"Veronica Decker","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20240828-02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Veterans put their lives on the line to serve our country, but their well-being is often threatened by multifaceted health issues related to military service, including elevated rates of lung cancer and depression. A significant percentage of Veterans have lost faith in mental health care or are unable to breach stigma-related barriers to seek and engage in this care. Veterans' lack of trust can be exacerbated by community mental health clinicians who have had little experience with Veterans and feel inadequately prepared to address their complex needs.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The following databases were searched: PubMed, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, and Google Scholar; as well as the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs website.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results indicated that 50% of Veterans use civilian health care and perceive that civilian nurses lack knowledge of military culture and related trauma.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current review offers civilian mental health professionals an overview of Veterans' unique issues and provides resources and practical suggestions for helping them overcome barriers to mental health care. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx</i>(x), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Caring for Veterans With Depression and Cancer: An Overview for Civilian Nurse Clinicians.\",\"authors\":\"Veronica Decker\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/02793695-20240828-02\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Veterans put their lives on the line to serve our country, but their well-being is often threatened by multifaceted health issues related to military service, including elevated rates of lung cancer and depression. A significant percentage of Veterans have lost faith in mental health care or are unable to breach stigma-related barriers to seek and engage in this care. Veterans' lack of trust can be exacerbated by community mental health clinicians who have had little experience with Veterans and feel inadequately prepared to address their complex needs.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The following databases were searched: PubMed, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, and Google Scholar; as well as the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs website.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results indicated that 50% of Veterans use civilian health care and perceive that civilian nurses lack knowledge of military culture and related trauma.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current review offers civilian mental health professionals an overview of Veterans' unique issues and provides resources and practical suggestions for helping them overcome barriers to mental health care. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx</i>(x), xx-xx.].</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20240828-02\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20240828-02","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：退伍军人为国捐躯，但他们的健康却常常受到与服兵役有关的多方面健康问题的威胁，包括肺癌和抑郁症的高发率。很大一部分退伍军人对心理健康护理失去了信心，或者无法克服与污名相关的障碍来寻求和参与心理健康护理。退伍军人缺乏信任的情况可能会因社区心理健康临床医生对退伍军人缺乏经验而加剧，他们认为自己没有做好充分准备来满足退伍军人的复杂需求：搜索了以下数据库：方法：检索了以下数据库：PubMed、CINAHL Plus with Full Text、Google Scholar，以及美国退伍军人事务部网站：结果表明，50% 的退伍军人使用民间医疗服务，并认为民间护士缺乏对军队文化和相关创伤的了解：本综述为文职心理健康专业人员提供了退伍军人独特问题的概况，并提供了帮助他们克服心理健康护理障碍的资源和实用建议。[社会心理护理与心理健康服务期刊》（Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services），xx（x），xx-xx]。
Caring for Veterans With Depression and Cancer: An Overview for Civilian Nurse Clinicians.
Purpose: Veterans put their lives on the line to serve our country, but their well-being is often threatened by multifaceted health issues related to military service, including elevated rates of lung cancer and depression. A significant percentage of Veterans have lost faith in mental health care or are unable to breach stigma-related barriers to seek and engage in this care. Veterans' lack of trust can be exacerbated by community mental health clinicians who have had little experience with Veterans and feel inadequately prepared to address their complex needs.
Method: The following databases were searched: PubMed, CINAHL Plus with Full Text, and Google Scholar; as well as the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs website.
Results: Results indicated that 50% of Veterans use civilian health care and perceive that civilian nurses lack knowledge of military culture and related trauma.
Conclusion: The current review offers civilian mental health professionals an overview of Veterans' unique issues and provides resources and practical suggestions for helping them overcome barriers to mental health care. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx(x), xx-xx.].
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal for psychosocial and mental health nurses in a variety of community and institutional settings. For more than 50 years, the Journal has provided the most up-to-date, practical information available for today’s psychosocial-mental health nurse, including short contributions about psychopharmacology, mental health care of older adults, addictive behaviors and diagnoses, and child/adolescent disorders and issues. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
• Monthly feature, “Clip & Save: Drug Chart,” a one-page resource of up-to-date information on current medications for various psychiatric illnesses
• Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
• Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance
• Continuing Nursing Education credits available each month
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