Csilla Bujtás , Akbar Davoodi , Laihao Ding , Ervin Győri , Zsolt Tuza , Donglei Yang
{"title":"用三角形覆盖图形边缘","authors":"Csilla Bujtás , Akbar Davoodi , Laihao Ding , Ervin Győri , Zsolt Tuza , Donglei Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114226","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In a graph <em>G</em>, let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> denote the minimum size of a set of edges and triangles that cover all edges of <em>G</em>, and let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be the maximum size of an edge set that contains at most one edge from each triangle. Motivated by a question of Erdős, Gallai, and Tuza, we study the relationship between <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and establish a sharp upper bound on <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. We also prove Nordhaus-Gaddum-type inequalities for the considered invariants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"348 1","pages":"Article 114226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003571/pdfft?md5=fe63daa1972dde10572b653b88b81a86&pid=1-s2.0-S0012365X24003571-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Covering the edges of a graph with triangles\",\"authors\":\"Csilla Bujtás , Akbar Davoodi , Laihao Ding , Ervin Győri , Zsolt Tuza , Donglei Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114226\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In a graph <em>G</em>, let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> denote the minimum size of a set of edges and triangles that cover all edges of <em>G</em>, and let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be the maximum size of an edge set that contains at most one edge from each triangle. Motivated by a question of Erdős, Gallai, and Tuza, we study the relationship between <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and establish a sharp upper bound on <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>△</mo></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. We also prove Nordhaus-Gaddum-type inequalities for the considered invariants.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50572,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"348 1\",\"pages\":\"Article 114226\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003571/pdfft?md5=fe63daa1972dde10572b653b88b81a86&pid=1-s2.0-S0012365X24003571-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003571\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003571","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
In a graph G, let denote the minimum size of a set of edges and triangles that cover all edges of G, and let be the maximum size of an edge set that contains at most one edge from each triangle. Motivated by a question of Erdős, Gallai, and Tuza, we study the relationship between and and establish a sharp upper bound on . We also prove Nordhaus-Gaddum-type inequalities for the considered invariants.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.