Zhi-Jing Ni , Ying Xue , Qing Zhu , Kiran Thakur , Qian Zhong , Ya-Jing An , Wei Wang , Yi-Long Ma , Zhao-Jun Wei
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引用次数: 0
摘要
最近,加入油凝胶已成为制备巧克力的一种替代策略。本研究通过单硬脂酸甘油酯和植物蜡组合作为胶凝因子,使用枸杞籽油为基础的油凝胶,部分取代可可脂来制备巧克力。为了进一步探究油凝胶巧克力的储存稳定性,我们每五天测量一次巧克力的白度指数,并使用三维激光聚焦显微镜观察巧克力的表面形态。然后,我们利用差示扫描量热法和 X 射线衍射法对在不同温度条件下储存的油凝胶巧克力的稳定性进行了表征。我们的数据显示,巧克力的多晶形态在储存过程中发生了变化,温度差异导致了白度指数和表面粗糙度的变化。油凝胶的存在减弱了巧克力体系中液态油脂的迁移,提高了巧克力体系的稳定性,并相对改善了巧克力的起霜现象。这项研究为制备饱和脂肪酸含量更低、储存稳定性更高、营养价值更高的巧克力提供了创新途径。
Stability characterization of Lycium barbarum seed oil-based oleogels chocolate
Lately, the inclusion of oleogels has emerged as an alternative strategy for the preparation of chocolate. The present study used Lycium barbarum seed oil-based oleogel through a combination of glyceryl monostearate and vegetable wax as gelling factor, and partially replaced cocoa butter for the preparation of chocolate. To further explore the storage stability of the oleogel chocolate, we measured the white index of the chocolate every five days, and also observed the surface morphology of the chocolate using 3D laser focusing microscopy. Then, we characterized the stability of resulting oleogel-chocolate stored at different temperature conditions using differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. Our data showed that the polycrystalline morphology of the chocolate changed during storage, and the temperature differences led to variations in white index and surface roughness. The presence of oleogel attenuated the migration of liquid oils and fats in the chocolate system, and increased the stability of the chocolate system as well as relatively improved the frosting phenomenon of the chocolate. This study provides innovative avenue for the preparation of chocolates with lower saturated fatty acid content, higher storage stability, and improved nutritional value.