光伏水泵系统的软计算方法:综述

IF 5.3 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Cleaner Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1016/j.clet.2024.100800
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水泵系统对于从深井中抽水至关重要。然而,电力短缺和燃料价格高昂严重影响了这些系统的效率和可靠性。因此,作为化石燃料的替代品,可再生能源受到越来越多的关注。基于光伏(PV)能源的抽水系统尤其受到欢迎,特别是在农村地区,因为那里通常没有电网连接。影响光伏水泵系统(PVWPS)性能的因素很多,包括太阳辐照度、温度、系统设计、维护和水泵负荷。为确保在这些不同条件下实现最佳性能,两个控制器至关重要。第一个控制器是最大功率点跟踪 (MPPT) 控制器,设计用于在不同的环境条件下(尤其是太阳辐射和温度)最大限度地提取光伏电池板的功率。第二个控制器用于调节感应电机 (IM) 的速度和扭矩,该电机驱动负责抽水的水泵。因此,为了提高这些控制器在不同条件下的性能。本综述论文首先探讨了广泛使用的软计算方法,并对每种方法进行了详细说明。然后将这些方法应用于 MPPT 和 IM 控制器,为希望为未来应用开发先进 PVWPS 控制配置的研究人员提供有价值的见解。
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Soft computing approaches for photovoltaic water pumping systems: A review

Water pumping systems are crucial for extracting water from deep wells. However, electricity shortages and high fuel prices significantly impact the efficiency and reliability of these systems. Therefore, renewable energy sources have gained more attention as alternatives to fossil fuels. Photovoltaic (PV) energy-based pumping systems, in particular, are becoming popular, especially in rural areas where grid connections are often unavailable. Several factors influence the performance of photovoltaic water pumping systems (PVWPS), including solar irradiance, temperature, system design, maintenance, and pumping load. To ensure optimal performance under these varying conditions, two controllers are crucial. The first controller is the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller, designed to maximize power extraction from the PV panels under varying environmental conditions (in particular, solar radiation and temperature). The second controller regulates the speed and torque of the induction motor (IM) which drives the pump responsible for water extraction. Therefore, to improve the performance of these controllers under different conditions. This review paper first examines widely used soft computing methods, providing a detailed description of each. These methods are then applied to both the MPPT and the IM controllers, offering valuable insights for researchers looking to develop advanced PVWPS control configurations for future applications.

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来源期刊
Cleaner Engineering and Technology
Cleaner Engineering and Technology Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
218
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊最新文献
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