我感觉如释重负,不仅仅是理发":探索客户关系的社会和情感方面如何影响美发师心理健康的主题分析

IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI:10.1002/casp.2883
Anna Gilius, Gillian Hendry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

情感劳动是指为满足工作中的情感要求而进行自我管理的过程,尤其是在与客户、同事和顾客互动时。以往的研究发现,客户关系尤其会对情感劳动造成压力。鉴于苏格兰的美发业不受监管,因此没有为美发师提供正式支持或基本培训,以帮助他们处理好与客户的关系,这一点尤其值得关注。因此,本研究试图探讨美发师如何处理客户关系中的社交和情感问题,以及这些问题对心理健康的影响。研究人员对七名苏格兰自营美发师进行了访谈,然后对数据进行了反思性主题分析,得出的主题包括:通过客户审核保障发廊安全、跟随客户的步伐、帮助客户解决个人问题以及社交疲劳。这些研究结果确定了美发师用来保障自身健康的不成文但却复杂的社会过程,以及当这一过程没有完成时可能产生的影响。未来的研究应考虑情感劳动对受雇工人和自雇工人的影响,进一步探讨工作自主性如何影响美发师所经历的社会和情感挑战。
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‘I feel like a weight has been lifted off of my shoulders, and more than just the haircut’: A thematic analysis exploring how the social and emotional aspects of client relationships impact upon hairdressers' psychological wellbeing

Emotional labour refers to the process of managing the self to fulfil the emotional requirements of a job, particularly with regard to interactions with customers, co-workers and clients. Previous research has identified that client relationships, in particular, can lead to a strain on emotional labour. This is of particular concern for the hairdressing industry in Scotland, given that it is unregulated and consequently no formal support or essential training is provided to support hairdressers to navigate client relationships. The current study therefore sought to explore how hairdressers navigate the social and emotional aspects of client relations and how these impact upon psychological wellbeing. Interviews were conducted with seven self-employed Scottish hairdressers before reflexive thematic analysis was applied to the data, generating themes of Safeguarding the salon via client vetting, Follow the client's lead, Supporting clients through personal problems and Social fatigue. These findings identify the unwritten but complex social process used by hairdressers to safeguard their own wellbeing and the impact that this can have when this is not accomplished. Future research should consider the impact of emotional labour on employed vs. self-employed workers to further explore how job autonomy influences the social and emotional challenges that hairdressers experience.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology publishes papers regarding social behaviour in relation to community problems and strengths. The journal is international in scope, reflecting the common concerns of scholars and community practitioners in Europe and worldwide.
期刊最新文献
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