在电磁交流和直流电场下具有运动行为的单域磁性粒子是墨西哥大都会儿科和年轻成人早期阿尔茨海默氏症、帕金森氏症、额颞叶变性和肌萎缩侧索硬化症以及渐冻人症患者的致命病因。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-08-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2024.1411849
Lilian Calderón-Garcidueñas, Fredy Rubén Cejudo-Ruiz, Elijah W Stommel, Angélica González-Maciel, Rafael Reynoso-Robles, Ricardo Torres-Jardón, Samuel Tehuacanero-Cuapa, Arturo Rodríguez-Gómez, Francisco Bautista, Avto Goguitchaichvili, Beatriz E Pérez-Guille, Rosa Eugenia Soriano-Rosales, Emel Koseoglu, Partha S Mukherjee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

墨西哥城(MMC)的儿童和年轻人表现出与磁性超细微粒物质(UFPM)和工业纳米颗粒(NPs)重叠的阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病(AD、PD)以及 TAR DNA 结合蛋白 43 病理学。我们对来自 14 名儿童、27 名成人和 27 名 ALS 病例/对照组的 203 份大脑样本进行了磁泳、电子显微镜和能量色散 X 射线光谱研究。饱和等温剩磁(SIRM)捕获了磁性不稳定的 FeNPs ~ 20nm,在尾状核、丘脑、海马、普Tamen 和运动区的饱和等温剩磁较高,皮层下与皮层相比,MMC ≤ 40y 的饱和等温剩磁较高。运动行为与 25-100 mT 的磁暴露有关,儿童在 50-300 mT 时表现出 IRM 饱和曲线,这与原位 NPs 位置和/或方向的变化有关。在交流/反向交流磁场下移动的目标磁轮廓可区分渐冻人症与对照组。运动神经元磁性 NPs 的积累可能会干扰动作电位、离子通道和核孔,并在涂有脂多糖时增强膜插入过程。TEM和EDX显示,在异常的神经和血管细胞器中存在7-20 nm的NP Fe、Ti、Co、Ni、V、Hg、W、Al、Zn、Ag、Si、S、Br、Ce、La和Pr。磁性不稳定粒子在大脑中的积累始于儿童时期,鉴于无处不在的电场和磁场暴露可能会诱发运动行为和神经损伤,因此细胞毒性、高热、自由基的形成以及与 30-50 μT (直流磁场)相关的 NPs 运动至关重要。磁性 UFPM/NPs 是儿童大脑中的致命脑损伤,也是可预防的注意力缺失症(AD)、注意力缺陷症(PD)、颞叶萎缩性侧索硬化症(FTLD)和渐冻人症(ALS)的环境威胁。数十亿人处于危险之中。显然,我们正在毒害自己。
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Single-domain magnetic particles with motion behavior under electromagnetic AC and DC fields are a fatal cargo in Metropolitan Mexico City pediatric and young adult early Alzheimer, Parkinson, frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and in ALS patients.

Metropolitan Mexico City (MMC) children and young adults exhibit overlapping Alzheimer and Parkinsons' diseases (AD, PD) and TAR DNA-binding protein 43 pathology with magnetic ultrafine particulate matter (UFPM) and industrial nanoparticles (NPs). We studied magnetophoresis, electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry in 203 brain samples from 14 children, 27 adults, and 27 ALS cases/controls. Saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM), capturing magnetically unstable FeNPs ~ 20nm, was higher in caudate, thalamus, hippocampus, putamen, and motor regions with subcortical vs. cortical higher SIRM in MMC ≤ 40y. Motion behavior was associated with magnetic exposures 25-100 mT and children exhibited IRM saturated curves at 50-300 mT associated to change in NPs position and/or orientation in situ. Targeted magnetic profiles moving under AC/AD magnetic fields could distinguish ALS vs. controls. Motor neuron magnetic NPs accumulation potentially interferes with action potentials, ion channels, nuclear pores and enhances the membrane insertion process when coated with lipopolysaccharides. TEM and EDX showed 7-20 nm NP Fe, Ti, Co, Ni, V, Hg, W, Al, Zn, Ag, Si, S, Br, Ce, La, and Pr in abnormal neural and vascular organelles. Brain accumulation of magnetic unstable particles start in childhood and cytotoxic, hyperthermia, free radical formation, and NPs motion associated to 30-50 μT (DC magnetic fields) are critical given ubiquitous electric and magnetic fields exposures could induce motion behavior and neural damage. Magnetic UFPM/NPs are a fatal brain cargo in children's brains, and a preventable AD, PD, FTLD, ALS environmental threat. Billions of people are at risk. We are clearly poisoning ourselves.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
6.90%
发文量
830
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience is a first-tier electronic journal devoted to understanding the brain mechanisms supporting cognitive and social behavior in humans, and how these mechanisms might be altered in disease states. The last 25 years have seen an explosive growth in both the methods and the theoretical constructs available to study the human brain. Advances in electrophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychological, psychophysical, neuropharmacological and computational approaches have provided key insights into the mechanisms of a broad range of human behaviors in both health and disease. Work in human neuroscience ranges from the cognitive domain, including areas such as memory, attention, language and perception to the social domain, with this last subject addressing topics, such as interpersonal interactions, social discourse and emotional regulation. How these processes unfold during development, mature in adulthood and often decline in aging, and how they are altered in a host of developmental, neurological and psychiatric disorders, has become increasingly amenable to human neuroscience research approaches. Work in human neuroscience has influenced many areas of inquiry ranging from social and cognitive psychology to economics, law and public policy. Accordingly, our journal will provide a forum for human research spanning all areas of human cognitive, social, developmental and translational neuroscience using any research approach.
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