牙根尖周炎延迟重植未成熟恒牙的再生根管治疗效果:一项回顾性研究。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI:10.1111/ipd.13265
Kai Sheng, Ning Ding, Shi-Min Zhao, Hui Chen, Guang-Yun Lai, Jun Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:牙髓再生术(REPs)对治疗牙髓坏死的年轻恒牙很有效。目的:这项回顾性研究旨在评估牙髓再生术(REPs)在治疗患有根尖牙周炎的延迟再植未成熟恒牙方面的疗效:设计:根据预先确定的标准系统地筛选出接受 REP 治疗的乳牙。本研究评估了 REP 的结果、术后牙周愈合情况以及总体治疗效果。根据 REP 结果和牙根发育阶段对样本进行分组,使用费雪精确检验比较不同组间的结果:结果:在纳入的 17 颗牙齿中,47.1% 的牙齿成功完成 REP 并实现牙周愈合。另外 47.1%的牙齿由于替代吸收或 REP 失败而被归类为存活牙齿。88.2%的病例观察到根尖周病变愈合,但只有41.2%的病例显示牙根继续发育。虽然差异不显著(P = 0.05),但牙根继续发育的牙齿的功能性愈合率(85.7%)高于未继续发育的牙齿(30%):结论:在本研究的局限性范围内,REP 对治疗延迟再植的未成熟恒牙根尖牙周炎具有可靠的疗效,主要体现在根尖周病变的愈合上。REP后牙根继续发育的牙齿显示出更高的功能性愈合率。还需要进一步的研究来探索 REP 的疗效与牙周愈合之间潜在的协同作用。
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Outcome of regenerative endodontic procedures in delayed replanted immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis: A retrospective study.

Background: Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) is effective for treating young permanent teeth with pulp necrosis. However, its efficacy on delayed replanted avulsed teeth is unclear.

Aim: This retrospective study aimed to assess the efficacy of REPs in treating delayed replanted immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis.

Design: Avulsed teeth receiving REPs were systematically screened based on predetermined criteria. This study assessed the REP outcomes, postoperative periodontal healing, and overall treatment efficacy. Samples were grouped by REP outcomes and root development stage, with Fisher's exact tests used to compare outcomes among different groups.

Results: Among the included 17 teeth, 47.1% exhibited successful REPs and periodontal healing. Another 47.1%, due to replacement resorption or REP failure, were categorized as tooth survival. Healing of periapical lesions was observed in 88.2% of the cases, but only 41.2% demonstrated continued root development. Although differences were not significant (p = 0.05), teeth with continued root development had a higher rate of functional healing (85.7%) compared to those without (30%).

Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, REPs presented reliable outcomes for treating delayed replanted immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis mainly in periapical lesion healing. Teeth with continued root development after REPs exhibited a higher rate of functional healing. Further investigation is required to explore potential synergies between REP outcomes and periodontal healing.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
82
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.
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