具有通量限制的退化趋化系统解的时间行为

IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104215
M. Marras , S. Vernier-Piro , T. Yokota
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As a prototype of this class we study radially symmetric solutions to the parabolic–elliptic system <span><span><span><math><mfenced><mrow><mtable><mtr><mtd><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mspace></mspace><mo>∇</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>−</mo><mi>χ</mi><msub><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>∇</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>v</mi></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mn>0</mn><mo>=</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>v</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>μ</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></mfenced></math></span></span></span>under no flux boundary conditions in a ball <span><math><mrow><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> and initial condition <span><math><mrow><mi>u</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>χ</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><msub><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>μ</mi><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow></mfrac><msub><mrow><mo>∫</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>Ω</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mi>d</mi><mi>x</mi><mo>.</mo></mrow></math></span> Under suitable conditions on <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span> and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> it is shown that the solution blows up in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>∞</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>-norm at a finite time <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> and for some <span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span> it blows up also in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>-norm. The proofs are mainly based on an helpful change of variables, on comparison arguments and some suitable estimates.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49745,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 104215"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121824001548/pdfft?md5=6f13fb993e83f3c2deb3af5f4ca4b00b&pid=1-s2.0-S1468121824001548-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Behavior in time of solutions to a degenerate chemotaxis system with flux limitation\",\"authors\":\"M. Marras ,&nbsp;S. Vernier-Piro ,&nbsp;T. Yokota\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104215\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We study a new class of Keller–Segel models, which presents a limited flux and an optimal transport of cells density according to chemical signal density. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了一类新的凯勒-西格尔(Keller-Segel)模型,该模型根据化学信号密度提出了细胞密度的有限通量和最佳传输。作为该类模型的原型,我们研究了抛物线-椭圆系统的径向对称解 ut=∇⋅(u∇uu2+|∇u|2)-χkf∇⋅(u∇v(1+|∇v|2)α),x∈Ω,t>;0,0=Δv-μ+u,x∈Ω,t>0,在球 B=Ω⊂RN 中无通量边界条件下,初始条件 u(x,0)=u0(x)>0,χ>0,α>0,kf>0 和 μ=1|Ω|∫Ωu0dx.在α和u0的适当条件下,可以证明解在有限时间Tmax内以L∞-norm形式炸毁,对于某些p>1,它也以Lp-norm形式炸毁。证明主要基于有用的变量变化、比较论证和一些适当的估计。
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Behavior in time of solutions to a degenerate chemotaxis system with flux limitation

We study a new class of Keller–Segel models, which presents a limited flux and an optimal transport of cells density according to chemical signal density. As a prototype of this class we study radially symmetric solutions to the parabolic–elliptic system ut=(uuu2+|u|2)χkf(uv(1+|v|2)α),xΩ,t>0,0=Δvμ+u,xΩ,t>0under no flux boundary conditions in a ball B=ΩRN and initial condition u(x,0)=u0(x)>0,χ>0,α>0,kf>0 and μ=1|Ω|Ωu0dx. Under suitable conditions on α and u0 it is shown that the solution blows up in L-norm at a finite time Tmax and for some p>1 it blows up also in Lp-norm. The proofs are mainly based on an helpful change of variables, on comparison arguments and some suitable estimates.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
176
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications welcomes all research articles of the highest quality with special emphasis on applying techniques of nonlinear analysis to model and to treat nonlinear phenomena with which nature confronts us. Coverage of applications includes any branch of science and technology such as solid and fluid mechanics, material science, mathematical biology and chemistry, control theory, and inverse problems. The aim of Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications is to publish articles which are predominantly devoted to employing methods and techniques from analysis, including partial differential equations, functional analysis, dynamical systems and evolution equations, calculus of variations, and bifurcations theory.
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