利用 XGBoost 和 NSGA-II 对道路养护进行数据驱动的多目标优化

IF 9.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Automation in Construction Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105750
Jiale Li, Song Zhang, Xuefei Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

道路养护对道路的舒适性至关重要。不适当的养护施工可能会造成预算浪费和额外的温室气体排放。以往的研究是根据经验和道路目前所处的窘迫阶段来设计施工方案,而没有考虑不同施工方案在整个生命周期内的成本和碳排放量。然而,道路的劣化趋势是复杂的,取决于多种因素。本文提出了一种基于 10 年养护和检测历史数据的双层多目标优化养护决策支持系统。帕累托前沿用于提供百米间隔的养护施工计划。一项案例研究表明,与实际养护计划相比,该方法可使道路性能提高 6.6%,成本降低 69.56%,碳排放量减少 88.2%。本研究在制定养护策略时考虑了与各种施工方法相关的数据驱动的劣化趋势、碳排放和成本。
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Data-driven multi-objective optimization of road maintenance using XGBoost and NSGA-II

Road maintenance is crucial for road comfort. Inappropriate maintenance construction works may cause waste in budget and extra greenhouse gas emissions. Previous studies designed construction plans based on experience and the current distress stage of the road, without considering the cost and carbon emissions between different construction plans throughout the life cycle. The road deterioration tendency, however, is complicated and depends on multiple factors. This paper presents a two-layer multi-objective optimization maintenance decision support system based on 10-year maintenance and inspection historical data. Pareto frontier is used to provide a maintenance construction plan to a hundred-meter interval. A case study demonstrates that this approach can increase road performance by 6.6 %, reduce costs by 69.56 %, and reduce carbon emissions by 88.2 % compared with the practical maintenance plan. This study considered the data-driven deterioration tendency, carbon emission, and cost associated with various construction methods in maintenance strategy formulation.

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来源期刊
Automation in Construction
Automation in Construction 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
19.20
自引率
16.50%
发文量
563
审稿时长
8.5 months
期刊介绍: Automation in Construction is an international journal that focuses on publishing original research papers related to the use of Information Technologies in various aspects of the construction industry. The journal covers topics such as design, engineering, construction technologies, and the maintenance and management of constructed facilities. The scope of Automation in Construction is extensive and covers all stages of the construction life cycle. This includes initial planning and design, construction of the facility, operation and maintenance, as well as the eventual dismantling and recycling of buildings and engineering structures.
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