{"title":"水平曲线的微柔性和局部可积分性","authors":"Álvaro del Pino, Tobias Shin","doi":"10.1002/mana.202200306","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>ξ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\xi$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> be an analytic bracket-generating distribution. We show that the subspace of germs that are singular (in the sense of control theory) has infinite codimension within the space of germs of smooth curves tangent to <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>ξ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\xi$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. We formalize this as an asymptotic statement about finite jets of tangent curves. This solves, in the analytic setting, a conjecture of Eliashberg and Mishachev regarding an earlier claim by Gromov about the microflexibility of the tangency condition.</p><p>From these statements it follows, by an argument due to Gromov, that the <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>h</mi>\n <annotation>$h$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-principle holds for maps and immersions transverse to <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>ξ</mi>\n <annotation>$\\xi$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49853,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Nachrichten","volume":"297 9","pages":"3252-3287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mana.202200306","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microflexiblity and local integrability of horizontal curves\",\"authors\":\"Álvaro del Pino, Tobias Shin\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/mana.202200306\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Let <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>ξ</mi>\\n <annotation>$\\\\xi$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> be an analytic bracket-generating distribution. We show that the subspace of germs that are singular (in the sense of control theory) has infinite codimension within the space of germs of smooth curves tangent to <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>ξ</mi>\\n <annotation>$\\\\xi$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>. We formalize this as an asymptotic statement about finite jets of tangent curves. This solves, in the analytic setting, a conjecture of Eliashberg and Mishachev regarding an earlier claim by Gromov about the microflexibility of the tangency condition.</p><p>From these statements it follows, by an argument due to Gromov, that the <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>h</mi>\\n <annotation>$h$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>-principle holds for maps and immersions transverse to <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>ξ</mi>\\n <annotation>$\\\\xi$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49853,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematische Nachrichten\",\"volume\":\"297 9\",\"pages\":\"3252-3287\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mana.202200306\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematische Nachrichten\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mana.202200306\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematische Nachrichten","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mana.202200306","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microflexiblity and local integrability of horizontal curves
Let be an analytic bracket-generating distribution. We show that the subspace of germs that are singular (in the sense of control theory) has infinite codimension within the space of germs of smooth curves tangent to . We formalize this as an asymptotic statement about finite jets of tangent curves. This solves, in the analytic setting, a conjecture of Eliashberg and Mishachev regarding an earlier claim by Gromov about the microflexibility of the tangency condition.
From these statements it follows, by an argument due to Gromov, that the -principle holds for maps and immersions transverse to .
期刊介绍:
Mathematische Nachrichten - Mathematical News publishes original papers on new results and methods that hold prospect for substantial progress in mathematics and its applications. All branches of analysis, algebra, number theory, geometry and topology, flow mechanics and theoretical aspects of stochastics are given special emphasis. Mathematische Nachrichten is indexed/abstracted in Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences; Mathematical Review; Zentralblatt für Mathematik; Math Database on STN International, INSPEC; Science Citation Index