{"title":"积分域上的马西亚斯拓扑学","authors":"Jhixon Macías","doi":"10.1016/j.topol.2024.109070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this manuscript a recent topology on the positive integers generated by the collection of <span><math><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>}</mo></math></span> where <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>gcd</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>}</mo></math></span> is generalized over integral domains. Some of its topological properties are studied. Properties of this topology on infinite principal ideal domains that are not fields are also explored, and a new topological proof of the infinitude of prime elements is obtained (assuming the set of units is finite or not open), different from those presented in the style of H. Furstenberg. Finally, some problems are proposed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51201,"journal":{"name":"Topology and its Applications","volume":"357 ","pages":"Article 109070"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Macías topology on integral domains\",\"authors\":\"Jhixon Macías\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.topol.2024.109070\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this manuscript a recent topology on the positive integers generated by the collection of <span><math><mo>{</mo><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>}</mo></math></span> where <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>gcd</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>}</mo></math></span> is generalized over integral domains. Some of its topological properties are studied. Properties of this topology on infinite principal ideal domains that are not fields are also explored, and a new topological proof of the infinitude of prime elements is obtained (assuming the set of units is finite or not open), different from those presented in the style of H. Furstenberg. Finally, some problems are proposed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51201,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Topology and its Applications\",\"volume\":\"357 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109070\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Topology and its Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864124002554\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topology and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864124002554","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
In this manuscript a recent topology on the positive integers generated by the collection of where is generalized over integral domains. Some of its topological properties are studied. Properties of this topology on infinite principal ideal domains that are not fields are also explored, and a new topological proof of the infinitude of prime elements is obtained (assuming the set of units is finite or not open), different from those presented in the style of H. Furstenberg. Finally, some problems are proposed.
期刊介绍:
Topology and its Applications is primarily concerned with publishing original research papers of moderate length. However, a limited number of carefully selected survey or expository papers are also included. The mathematical focus of the journal is that suggested by the title: Research in Topology. It is felt that it is inadvisable to attempt a definitive description of topology as understood for this journal. Certainly the subject includes the algebraic, general, geometric, and set-theoretic facets of topology as well as areas of interactions between topology and other mathematical disciplines, e.g. topological algebra, topological dynamics, functional analysis, category theory. Since the roles of various aspects of topology continue to change, the non-specific delineation of topics serves to reflect the current state of research in topology.
At regular intervals, the journal publishes a section entitled Open Problems in Topology, edited by J. van Mill and G.M. Reed. This is a status report on the 1100 problems listed in the book of the same name published by North-Holland in 1990, edited by van Mill and Reed.