成功的共同生产有助于解决孕产妇保健结果不平等的问题

The BMJ Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1136/bmj.q1958
Shuby Puthussery
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2023 年 10 月发布的《英国种族报告》(MBRRACE-UK)的研究结果清楚地提醒我们,英国少数族裔妇女在生育结果方面持续存在不平等。尽管多次呼吁通过个性化的优质护理和有针对性的干预措施来消除不平等现象,但少数族裔群体的妇女往往认为她们的意见未被倾听,或很少被问及解决方案。2 这就是为什么如果我们想改善结果和患者护理,让少数族裔妇女参与制定干预措施是如此重要。234 及时接受和开始产前护理对确保妇女和婴儿获得良好的围产期结果至关重要。英国 MBRRACE 报告显示,在死亡的妇女中,接受建议水平产前护理的比例较低。1 少数民族妇女往往较晚接受产前护理。5 为了在一个种族多元化且社会经济条件较差的地区提高产前护理的及时性,我领导的一个项目小组采用共同生产的方法制定了一项基于社区的干预措施。
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Successful co-production can help tackle inequalities in maternal health outcomes
Findings from the MBRRACE-UK report published in October 2023 are a stark reminder of persistent inequalities in birth outcomes for women from ethnic minorities in the UK.1 In 2019-21, the risk of maternal death was 3.8 times higher among black women and 1.8 times higher among Asian women compared with white women in the UK.1 Despite several calls to end inequalities through individualised high quality care and targeted interventions, women from ethnic minority groups often feel they are not listened to or have rarely been asked about solutions.2 That's why it's so important to involve women from ethnic minorities in developing interventions if we want to improve outcomes and patient care. Public involvement is recognised as important in both health service delivery and research design and delivery.234 Uptake and initiation of timely antenatal care is vital in ensuring good perinatal outcomes for women and babies. The MBRRACE-UK report showed that the proportion of women who received recommended levels of antenatal care were low among those who died.1 Women from some ethnic minority groups tend to attend antenatal care later.5 In order to increase the timely uptake of antenatal care in an ethnically diverse and socio-economically disadvantaged area, a project team that I led developed a community-based intervention using a co-production approach.6 The goal was to co-produce a tailored intervention best suited to meet the needs of a diverse …
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