研究社交媒体用户的网络欺凌经历。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Violence and Victims Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI:10.1891/vv-2023-0159
Cemre Kacar,Gülcan Kendirkıran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用描述性横断面设计,旨在研究使用社交媒体的个人的网络欺凌经历。这项描述性研究于 2022 年 6 月 16 日至 2022 年 8 月 16 日在土耳其在线进行。共有 471 人参与了数据收集过程。数据收集使用了个人信息表和网络欺凌三角测量问卷。调查问卷的平均得分为 7.36 ± 6.99。结果发现,男性网络欺凌者、网络受害者和网络旁观者的得分均高于女性。此外,网络受害者、网络欺凌者和网络旁观者得分中,网络受害者和网络欺凌者的得分明显高于女性(p < .05)。网络欺凌者与网络受害者之间(p = 0.000),网络旁观者与网络受害者和网络欺凌者之间(p < 0.05),以及网络欺凌三角问卷总分与网络受害者、网络欺凌者和网络旁观者之间(p < 0.05)均呈正相关。应为个人提供有关危险使用互联网和正确使用技术的培训,以防止网络欺凌。还应在树立榜样、制定规则、应用过滤软件、确定网上行为规则以及与欺凌者或受害儿童沟通等方面为家庭提供支持。应告知个人在遭受网络欺凌时应采取的步骤。虽然法律制裁对网络欺凌是有效的,但建议根据人们的年龄组和发展水平规划和开展整体研究,以提高对这一现象的认识。
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Examination of Cyberbullying Experiences of Social Media Users.
This study was carried out in a descriptive and cross-sectional design in order to examine the cyberbullying experiences of individuals using social media. This descriptive study was conducted online between June 16, 2022, and August 16, 2022, in Turkey. The data collection process was completed with 471 participants. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form and the Cyberbullying Triangulation Questionnaire. The mean questionnaire score was found to be 7.36 ± 6.99. Cyberbully, cybervictim, and cyberbystander scores of men were found to be higher than those of women. Also, cybervictim, cyberbully, and cyberbystander scores of those who experienced cybervictim or engaged in cyberbully were significantly higher (p < .05). A positive relationship was found between cyberbully and cybervictim (p = .000), between cyberbystander and cybervictim and cyberbully (p < .05), and between the Cyberbullying Triangulation Questionnaire total scores and cybervictim, cyberbully, and cyberbystander (p < .05). Individuals should be given training on risky internet use and the correct use of technology to prevent cyberbullying. Families should also be supported in setting an example, setting rules, applying filtering software, determining online behavior rules, and communicating with the bully or victim child. Individuals should be informed about the steps to follow when exposed to cyberbullying. Although legal sanctions are effective on cyberbullying, it is recommended that a holistic study be planned and carried out according to the people's age group and development level to increase awareness about the phenomenon.
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来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
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