通过定向能沉积技术实现 SS 316L/IN625 混合合金的均匀和局部腐蚀性能平衡

Shuyao Zhang, Yajing Li, Hailong Dai, Zhe Zhang, Xu Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过 DED 技术研究了不锈钢 (SS) 316L/Inconel 625 (IN625) 混合材料的氢氟酸 (HF) 耐腐蚀性。20% SS 316L + 80% IN625 (20% 316L) 显示出较低的均匀腐蚀性(0.35 mm/y)和更好的局部腐蚀性能。其被动膜中的高氧化铬含量确保了均匀的耐腐蚀性。热力学分析和微观结构观察结果表明,20% 316L 的 Laves 相中的铌含量降低,从而增强了抗微电偶局部腐蚀的能力。这项研究为恶劣腐蚀环境中耐腐蚀材料的设计和制造技术提供了启示。
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Achieving balanced uniform and local corrosion performance of SS 316L/IN625 hybrid alloy manufactured by directed energy deposition
This study investigates hybrid stainless steel (SS) 316L/Inconel 625 (IN625) materials via DED for hydrofluoric acid (HF) corrosion resistance. 20% SS 316L + 80% IN625 (20% 316L) exhibits low uniform corrosion (0.35 mm/y) and improved local corrosion performance. High CrO content in its passive film ensures uniform corrosion resistance. The thermodynamic analysis combined with microstructure observation shows reduced Nb content in 20% 316L's Laves phase, enhancing resistance to micro-galvanic local corrosion. This study provides insights into the design and manufacturing technology of corrosion-resistant materials in harsh corrosive environments.
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