哲学的实践转向通过现代哲学实践复兴古老的生活艺术

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY METAPHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1111/meta.12702
Xiaojun Ding, Peter Harteloh, Tianqun Pan, Feng Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哲学实践是一门植根于古老传统的生活艺术,并通过个人咨询、苏格拉底式小组对话和组织咨询等现代技术得以丰富。哲学咨询是这种实践的一个重要方面,它采用传统哲学框架和理性推理来解决客户关心的问题,有别于心理治疗,同时尊重个人的自主性。西方对亚洲哲学日益增长的兴趣也凸显了对智慧、灵性和意义的共同追求。本文探讨了哲学实践的发展、主要特点、主要支持者、哲学实践与学术哲学的关系,以及两者不同目标和方法之间的紧张关系。哲学咨询的前景是光明的,它为解决生存问题提供了医学方法之外的另一种方法,并将其范围扩大到个人指导、冲突解决和生活技能发展。其未来的发展轨迹取决于世俗化的社会趋势、心理健康的非医疗化以及对哲学内在实用价值的日益认可。
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The practical turn in philosophy: A revival of the ancient art of living through modern philosophical practice
Philosophical practice, an art of living rooted in ancient traditions, is enriched by modern techniques such as individual counseling, Socratic group dialogues, and organizational consulting. Philosophical counseling, a key aspect of this practice, employs traditional philosophical frameworks and rational reasoning to address clients' concerns, distinguishing itself from psychotherapy while respecting individual autonomy. The growing Western interest in Asian philosophies also underscores a shared pursuit of wisdom, spirituality, and meaning. This paper examines the development, key features, and leading proponents of philosophical practice, its relationship with academic philosophy, and the tensions between their differing aims and methods. The outlook for philosophical counseling is promising, offering an alternative to medical approaches for existential issues and expanding its scope to personal guidance, conflict resolution, and life‐skill development. Its future trajectory hinges on societal trends toward secularization, the de‐medicalization of mental health, and the increasing recognition of philosophy's intrinsic practical value.
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来源期刊
METAPHILOSOPHY
METAPHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Metaphilosophy publishes articles and reviews books stressing considerations about philosophy and particular schools, methods, or fields of philosophy. The intended scope is very broad: no method, field, or school is excluded.
期刊最新文献
Moral testimony and epistemic privilege The poverty of postmodernist constructivism: And a case for naturalism out of Hume, Darwin, and Wittgenstein Virtuous leadership: Ambiguities, challenges, and precedents The practical turn in philosophy: A revival of the ancient art of living through modern philosophical practice Issue Information
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