豚鼠腹腔内游离坏死性脂肪瘤

IF 0.3 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary Record Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI:10.1002/vrc2.982
Chris Webb, Annika Herrman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一只约 3 岁的雄性黑色荷兰豚鼠(Cavia porcellus)在被领养后不久接受了常规健康检查。体格检查发现,腹中部腹侧有一个不痛、坚实、活动度大的卵圆形肿块。其他检查均正常,由于缺乏临床症状,豚鼠拒绝接受检查。2 个月后,这只豚鼠再次前来就诊,因为它的互动性有所减弱。肿块没有变化,但触诊时有轻微腹痛。超声波检查发现了一个 60 × 40 毫米的盘状高回声肿块,肿块内有多个低回声、界限清晰的空腔区。医生进行了探查性开腹手术,切除了一个自由漂浮、深棕褐色、光滑、坚硬、双凸形的肿块,没有进一步解剖或结扎。术后第一周,动物的临床症状有所缓解,术后 3 个月,动物的临床症状依然正常。组织学检查证实这是一个坏死性脂肪瘤,因此应作为该动物腹部肿块的鉴别诊断。
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Free‐floating intraperitoneal necrotic lipoma in a guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)
An approximately 3‐year‐old, male, neutered, black Dutch guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) was presented for routine health check shortly following adoption. Physical examination revealed an incidental non‐painful, firm, highly mobile, ovoid mass ventrally in the mid‐abdomen. The remaining examination was otherwise normal, and investigation was declined due to lack of clinical signs. The guinea pig was re‐presented 2 months later, as it appeared less interactive. The mass was unchanged, but mild abdominal pain was present on palpation. Ultrasound examination revealed a 60 × 40 mm discoid, hyperechoic mass with multiple hypoechoic, well‐demarcated cavitary areas. Exploratory laparotomy was performed and a free‐floating, dark tan, smooth, firm, biconvex mass was removed without further dissection or ligation. Clinical signs resolved in the first week, and the animal remained clinically normal 3 months postoperatively. A necrotic lipoma was confirmed on histology, and should therefore be a differential for an abdominal mass in this species.
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来源期刊
Veterinary Record Case Reports
Veterinary Record Case Reports Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
266
期刊介绍: Vet Record Case Reports is an online resource that publishes articles in all fields of veterinary medicine and surgery so that veterinary professionals, researchers and others can easily find important information on both common and rare conditions. Articles may be about a single animal, herd, flock or other group of animals managed together. Common cases that present a diagnostic, ethical or management challenge, or that highlight aspects of mechanisms of injury, pharmacology or histopathology are deemed of particular educational value. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication.
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