梦回曼陀丽:个人主义、老龄化与小说

IF 0.5 2区 文学 0 LITERATURE STUDIES IN THE NOVEL Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI:10.1353/sdn.2024.a935472
Laura Schrock Crawford
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文探讨了达芙妮-杜穆里埃 1938 年创作的小说《丽贝卡》如何将青春期自我成长的童话历程映射到老年期自我衰落的过程中,从而创造出一种不可思议的结构,放弃了传统小说中终极自我的高潮成就。这种终极自我是西方个人主义的幻想,反映了西方个人主义在历史上对身体局限性的贬低,以及与此相关的人类相互依存和关怀的必要性。叙述者实现的有限自我削弱了个人主义永久自我扩张的理想,使她被以曼陀丽庄园及其前女主人--名义上的第一任德温特太太--为代表的贵族权力幻想所困扰。因此,在《丽贝卡》中,衰老过程带来的具体损失是对个人主义理想的双重颠覆。
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Dreaming of Manderley: Individualism, Aging, and the Novel

Abstract:

This essay examines how Daphne du Maurier's 1938 novel Rebecca maps the bildungsroman journey of self-development in youth onto the process of self-decline in age, creating an uncanny structure that forfeits the climactic achievement of an ultimate self as bodied forth by the traditional novel. This ultimate self is a fantasy of Western individualism that reflects its historical devaluation of the limitations of the body and the associated necessity of human interdependence and care. The limited selfhood achieved by the narrator undercuts the individualist ideal of perpetual self-expansion and leaves her haunted by its fantasy of aristocratic power, represented by the Manderley estate and its former mistress, the titular first Mrs. de Winter. The concrete losses attributable to the aging process thus double in Rebecca as the subversion of individualism's ideal.

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来源期刊
STUDIES IN THE NOVEL
STUDIES IN THE NOVEL LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: From its inception, Studies in the Novel has been dedicated to building a scholarly community around the world-making potentialities of the novel. Studies in the Novel started as an idea among several members of the English Department of the University of North Texas during the summer of 1965. They determined that there was a need for a journal “devoted to publishing critical and scholarly articles on the novel with no restrictions on either chronology or nationality of the novelists studied.” The founding editor, University of North Texas professor of contemporary literature James W. Lee, envisioned a journal of international scope and influence. Since then, Studies in the Novel has staked its reputation upon publishing incisive scholarship on the canon-forming and cutting-edge novelists that have shaped the genre’s rich history. The journal continues to break new ground by promoting new theoretical approaches, a broader international scope, and an engagement with the contemporary novel as a form of social critique.
期刊最新文献
"I wouldn't trust that map": Fraudulent Geographies in Late Victorian Lost World Novels Swallowing the Whole: World, Planet, and Totality in the Planetary Fiction of H. G. Wells Dreaming of Manderley: Individualism, Aging, and the Novel A Cursed Circle: Confronting Patriarchal and Colonizing Legacies in Silvia Moreno-Garcia's Mexican Gothic Dislocating the Language of Modernity in Amitav Ghosh's The Circle of Reason
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