动态知识图谱的神经符号方法

Mehwish Alam, Genet Asefa Gesese, Pierre-Henri Paris
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摘要

知识图谱(KGs)近来已被用于许多工具和应用中,成为结构化格式的丰富资源。然而,在现实世界中,由于实体和关系形式的新知识的加入,知识图谱会不断增长,从而使这些知识图谱成为动态图谱。本章正式定义了几种类型的动态 KG,并总结了这些 KG 的表示方法。此外,许多神经符号方法已被提出,用于学习静态 KG 的表示方法,以完成 KG 补充和实体对齐等任务。本章将进一步关注用于有时间信息或无时间信息动态 KG 的神经符号方法。更具体地说,本章深入探讨了用于动态(时态或非时态)KG补全和实体配准任务的神经符号方法。它进一步讨论了当前方法所面临的挑战,并提供了一些未来发展方向。
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Neurosymbolic Methods for Dynamic Knowledge Graphs
Knowledge graphs (KGs) have recently been used for many tools and applications, making them rich resources in structured format. However, in the real world, KGs grow due to the additions of new knowledge in the form of entities and relations, making these KGs dynamic. This chapter formally defines several types of dynamic KGs and summarizes how these KGs can be represented. Additionally, many neurosymbolic methods have been proposed for learning representations over static KGs for several tasks such as KG completion and entity alignment. This chapter further focuses on neurosymbolic methods for dynamic KGs with or without temporal information. More specifically, it provides an insight into neurosymbolic methods for dynamic (temporal or non-temporal) KG completion and entity alignment tasks. It further discusses the challenges of current approaches and provides some future directions.
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