{"title":"用于光催化还原 4-硝基苯酚的无定形 CoSn(OH)6 纳米管的合成","authors":"Enlei Zhang, Jiaojiao Chen, Rui Xu, Xiaowen Song, Bengui Zhang, Guosheng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10971-024-06508-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) into 4-aminophenol (4-AP) is an important method for treating toxic nitroaromatic pollutant. In this work, amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes were synthesized by coprecipitation and calcination methods for 4-NP photocatalytic reduction. The crystal structure, morphology and optical property of the samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, and UV–vis DRS. The amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes showed excellent photocatalytic performance in 4-NP reduction. The effects of catalyst dosage, 4-NP concentration, and sodium borohydride concentration on the conversion rate of 4-NP were investigated. The results showed that the conversion rate of 4-NP could reach 98.38% in 15 min at room temperature under visible light irradiation. After five cycles of experiments, the conversion rate of 4-NP remained above 90%, indicating the good catalytic stability of the amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes. Finally, the mechanisms of photocatalytic reduction on amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes are also discussed. The successful preparation of amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes may enable the widespread use of amorphous polymetallic oxides for the removal of nitrophenols from wastewater in the future.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div><div><p>Amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes exhibit superior photocatalytic reduction 4-NP to 4-AP performance.</p></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":664,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology","volume":"112 1","pages":"152 - 161"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synthesis of amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes for photocatalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol\",\"authors\":\"Enlei Zhang, Jiaojiao Chen, Rui Xu, Xiaowen Song, Bengui Zhang, Guosheng Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10971-024-06508-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) into 4-aminophenol (4-AP) is an important method for treating toxic nitroaromatic pollutant. In this work, amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes were synthesized by coprecipitation and calcination methods for 4-NP photocatalytic reduction. The crystal structure, morphology and optical property of the samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, and UV–vis DRS. The amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes showed excellent photocatalytic performance in 4-NP reduction. The effects of catalyst dosage, 4-NP concentration, and sodium borohydride concentration on the conversion rate of 4-NP were investigated. The results showed that the conversion rate of 4-NP could reach 98.38% in 15 min at room temperature under visible light irradiation. After five cycles of experiments, the conversion rate of 4-NP remained above 90%, indicating the good catalytic stability of the amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes. Finally, the mechanisms of photocatalytic reduction on amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes are also discussed. The successful preparation of amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes may enable the widespread use of amorphous polymetallic oxides for the removal of nitrophenols from wastewater in the future.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div><div><p>Amorphous CoSn(OH)<sub>6</sub> nanocubes exhibit superior photocatalytic reduction 4-NP to 4-AP performance.</p></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":664,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"112 1\",\"pages\":\"152 - 161\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10971-024-06508-4\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10971-024-06508-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synthesis of amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes for photocatalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol
Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) into 4-aminophenol (4-AP) is an important method for treating toxic nitroaromatic pollutant. In this work, amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes were synthesized by coprecipitation and calcination methods for 4-NP photocatalytic reduction. The crystal structure, morphology and optical property of the samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, and UV–vis DRS. The amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes showed excellent photocatalytic performance in 4-NP reduction. The effects of catalyst dosage, 4-NP concentration, and sodium borohydride concentration on the conversion rate of 4-NP were investigated. The results showed that the conversion rate of 4-NP could reach 98.38% in 15 min at room temperature under visible light irradiation. After five cycles of experiments, the conversion rate of 4-NP remained above 90%, indicating the good catalytic stability of the amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes. Finally, the mechanisms of photocatalytic reduction on amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes are also discussed. The successful preparation of amorphous CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes may enable the widespread use of amorphous polymetallic oxides for the removal of nitrophenols from wastewater in the future.
期刊介绍:
The primary objective of the Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology (JSST), the official journal of the International Sol-Gel Society, is to provide an international forum for the dissemination of scientific, technological, and general knowledge about materials processed by chemical nanotechnologies known as the "sol-gel" process. The materials of interest include gels, gel-derived glasses, ceramics in form of nano- and micro-powders, bulk, fibres, thin films and coatings as well as more recent materials such as hybrid organic-inorganic materials and composites. Such materials exhibit a wide range of optical, electronic, magnetic, chemical, environmental, and biomedical properties and functionalities. Methods for producing sol-gel-derived materials and the industrial uses of these materials are also of great interest.