西南列车劫案:道格-霍金(Doug Hocking)所著的《劫持南部走廊铁轨》(评论

IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY SOUTHWESTERN HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1353/swh.2024.a936688
Jason Pierce
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There is the tale of Kit Carson Joy and his gang, who stole $800 but in their amateurish haste missed the more valuable registered mail pouch. All but Joy eventually paid with their lives. Or there is the story of Sheriff John Slaughter and his deputy relentlessly tracking a gang through the dry torturous desert country. And then comes the sad story of hapless rancher-turned-robber Tom Dugat, who hoped a successful robbery would help revive his and his daughter's finances after the failure of his goat ranching operation.</p> <p>Hocking estimates that between the laying of the tracks in the 1880s and the end of the train-robbing era in the 1920s, there were at least sixteen robberies between Benson, Arizona, and El Paso, Texas. Some were more successful than others, but each added to the romance and mystique of the period. 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摘要

以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要:评论者: 西南列车劫案:道格-霍金(Doug Hocking)著,杰森-皮尔斯(Jason Pierce)译的《西南列车劫案:劫持南部走廊的铁轨》(Southwest Train Robberies:劫持南部走廊的铁轨。道格-霍金著。(康涅狄格州埃塞克斯:两点出版社,2023 年。第 247 页。插图、参考书目、索引。) [尾页 108] 有些书是爱的结晶,道格-霍金的《西南列车劫案》显然就是如此。道格-霍金对铁路、罪犯等 "大局观 "理论不感兴趣,也不喜欢其他任何有损于讲述荒凉西部铁路早期精彩故事的东西。可以肯定的是,他在创作这些故事时进行了大量的研究(尤其依赖于当时报纸上的报道),但这实际上只是为了满足他讲述匪帮故事的兴趣,偶尔也会讲述一些滑稽可笑的愚蠢故事。霍金首先对亚利桑那州东南部和新墨西哥州西部铁路的到来进行了一般性讨论,讨论的地理中心是亚利桑那州科奇斯县。在此基础上,他简要讨论了银行抢劫犯的动机,最后界定了列车员的一般特征。不过,所有这些只是为后面的 11 个章节做铺垫。这些章节的细节可能有些繁杂,但它们始终充满了娱乐性,并散布着有关那个时代生活的有趣花絮。有牛仔变成了亡命之徒,有亡命之徒变成了执法者,还有恪尽职守、喜欢花言巧语的记者在讲述这一切。其中有基特-卡森-乔伊和他的团伙偷窃 800 美元的故事,但由于他们过于匆忙,错过了更贵重的挂号信袋。除了乔伊,其他人最终都付出了生命的代价。还有约翰-斯洛特警长和他的副手在干燥折磨的沙漠地带不懈追踪一伙人的故事。还有无奈的牧场主汤姆-杜加特(Tom Dugat)的悲惨故事,他在山羊牧场经营失败后,希望一次成功的抢劫能帮助他和女儿重振经济。据霍金估计,从 19 世纪 80 年代铺设铁轨到 20 世纪 20 年代火车抢劫时代结束,亚利桑那州本森和得克萨斯州埃尔帕索之间至少发生了 16 起抢劫案。其中一些案件比较成功,但每一起案件都为这一时期增添了浪漫和神秘色彩。当然,这个时代终结了,作者为抢劫案的减少提供了几种解释:更好的通信、更快的火车引擎不需要不断加油、可以通过电汇而不是现金汇款,以及汽车和美国高速公路系统的兴起,这些都是火车抢劫案终结的原因。虽然霍金并没有提供太多深刻的见解或发人深省的教训(除了犯罪一般不会得到回报之外),但这本书还是读来令人愉快。西南火车大劫案》可能不会出现在许多大学图书馆的书架上,但在他讨论过的一些地方的书店里,会有很多读者:Tombstone、Bisbee 和 Tucson 等地的书店里,或者任何读者希望读到关于真实但仍然狂野的西部的迷人读物的地方。杰森-皮尔斯 安吉洛州立大学 版权所有 © 2024 德州历史协会 ...
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Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor by Doug Hocking (review)
In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:

Reviewed by:

  • Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor by Doug Hocking
  • Jason Pierce
Southwest Train Robberies: Hijacking the Tracks Along the Southern Corridor. By Doug Hocking. ( Essex, CT: Two Dot, 2023. Pp. 247. Illustrations, Bibliography, Index.)

[End Page 108]

Some books are a labor of love, and clearly that is the case with Doug Hocking's Southwest Train Robberies. Hocking is not interested in 'big picture' theories about railroads, criminals, or anything else that detracts from recounting fascinating yarns about the early days of railroading in a wilder West. To be sure, he employs a good deal of research in the creation of these stories (relying especially on newspaper accounts from the time), but it is really just in the service of his interest in telling tales of derring-do and occasionally tragi-comic foolishness.

Hocking begins with a general discussion of the arrival of railroads in southeastern Arizona and western New Mexico, with the geographic center of his discussion being Cochise County, Arizona. From there, he briefly discusses the motivations of would-be bank robbers, and concludes by defining the general characteristics of train crews. All of this, though, is merely setting the stage for the eleven chapters that follow.

The chapters can be a bit heavy with details, but they are unfailingly entertaining and sprinkled with interesting tidbits about life in the era. There are cowboys turned outlaws, outlaws turned lawmen, and dutiful reporters with a penchant for flowery prose recounting it all. There is the tale of Kit Carson Joy and his gang, who stole $800 but in their amateurish haste missed the more valuable registered mail pouch. All but Joy eventually paid with their lives. Or there is the story of Sheriff John Slaughter and his deputy relentlessly tracking a gang through the dry torturous desert country. And then comes the sad story of hapless rancher-turned-robber Tom Dugat, who hoped a successful robbery would help revive his and his daughter's finances after the failure of his goat ranching operation.

Hocking estimates that between the laying of the tracks in the 1880s and the end of the train-robbing era in the 1920s, there were at least sixteen robberies between Benson, Arizona, and El Paso, Texas. Some were more successful than others, but each added to the romance and mystique of the period. The era came to an end, of course, for which the author provides several explanations for the decline in robberies: better communication, faster train engines that did not need constant refueling, the ability to wire money rather than sending cash, and the rise of the automobile and the American highway system all contributed to the end of train robberies.

While Hocking does not offer many great insights or thought-provoking lessons (beyond that crime does not generally pay), the book is nevertheless a delight to read. Southwest Train Robberies probably will not be found on the shelves of many university libraries, but it will find an eager audience in bookstores in some of the places that he discusses: Tombstone, Bisbee, and Tucson, or anywhere where the readers want a captivating read on the real but still wild West.

Jason Pierce Angelo State University Copyright © 2024 The Texas State Historical Association ...

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来源期刊
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106
期刊介绍: The Southwestern Historical Quarterly, continuously published since 1897, is the premier source of scholarly information about the history of Texas and the Southwest. The first 100 volumes of the Quarterly, more than 57,000 pages, are now available Online with searchable Tables of Contents.
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