阳离子双子座表面活性剂:合成及其应用综述

IF 1.2 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Tenside Surfactants Detergents Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI:10.1515/tsd-2024-2585
Bharti Naik, Susmita S. Paranjpe, Chandu S. Madankar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

双子表面活性剂的分子是二聚体,由两个单体表面活性剂单元通过一个间隔物连接而成。其中,阳离子双子表面活性剂在制药、家庭和个人护理、缓蚀剂等多个工业领域有着广泛的应用。为了合成阳离子双子座表面活性剂,人们研究并测试了各种合成方法。双子座表面活性剂的表面特性在很大程度上取决于各种因素,如间隔物、头基、反离子等。与单体类似物相比,阳离子双子表面活性剂的 CMC 值较低。本综述重点介绍了合成阳离子双子座表面活性剂的不同方法,并介绍了这些表面活性剂在不同领域的应用。
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Cationic Gemini surfactants: a review on synthesis and their applications
The molecules of Gemini surfactants are dimeric and consist of two monomeric surfactant units linked by a spacer. Among them, cationic Gemini surfactants have a wide range of application in various industrial sectors such as pharmaceuticals, home and personal care, corrosion inhibition, etc. Various methods of synthesis have been investigated and tested for the synthesis of cationic Gemini surfactants. The surface properties of Gemini surfactants are highly dependent on various factors like spacer, headgroups, counterions, etc. The cationic Gemini surfactants have lower CMC values as compared to their monomeric analogues. This review highlights the different methods for the synthesis of cationic Gemini surfactants and the applications of these surfactants in different fields are presented.
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来源期刊
Tenside Surfactants Detergents
Tenside Surfactants Detergents 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
57
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: Tenside Surfactants Detergents offers the most recent results of research and development in all fields of surfactant chemistry, such as: synthesis, analysis, physicochemical properties, new types of surfactants, progress in production processes, application-related problems and environmental behavior. Since 1964 Tenside Surfactants Detergents offers strictly peer-reviewed, high-quality articles by renowned specialists around the world.
期刊最新文献
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