美国国家航空航天局红外望远镜设施上的升级版中红外分光计和成像仪(MIRSI)的设计与性能

Joseph L. Hora, David E. Trilling, Andy J. Lopez-Oquendo, Howard A. Smith, Michael Mommert, Nicholas Moskovitz, Chris Foster, Michael S. Connelley, Charles Lockhart, John T. Rayner, Schelte J. Bus, Darryl Watanabe, Lars Bergknut, Morgan Bonnet, Alan Tokunaga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们介绍了美国航天局红外望远镜设施(IRTF)上的中红外分光计和成像仪(MIRSI)的新设计和当前性能。该系统已从液氮/液氦低温系统转换为使用闭合循环冷却器的系统,这使其能够在工作温度下保持在望远镜上,并可在短时间内进行观测,从而减少了望远镜操作员和日间工作人员为保持工作温度而付出的努力。还完成了其他几项改进,包括新的探测器读出电子设备、IRTF 型标准仪器用户界面、新的步进电机驱动电子设备,以及使用冷二色镜观察与中红外仪器相同视场的光学摄像机,从而可以进行引导和/或同步光学成像。介绍了 2021-2023 年使用的工程级阵列和 2023 年秋季安装的科学级阵列的仪器性能。同时还展示了一些天文结果样本。升级后的 MIRSI 是 IRTF 的一个设施仪器,可供所有用户使用。
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Design and Performance of the Upgraded Mid-InfraRed Spectrometer and Imager (MIRSI) on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility
We describe the new design and current performance of the Mid-InfraRed Spectrometer and Imager (MIRSI) on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF). The system has been converted from a liquid nitrogen/liquid helium cryogen system to one that uses a closed-cycle cooler, which allows it to be kept on the telescope at operating temperature and available for observing on short notice, requiring less effort by the telescope operators and day crew to maintain operating temperature. Several other enhancements have been completed, including new detector readout electronics, an IRTF-style standard instrument user interface, new stepper motor driver electronics, and an optical camera that views the same field as the mid-IR instrument using a cold dichroic mirror, allowing for guiding and/or simultaneous optical imaging. The instrument performance is presented, both with an engineering-grade array used from 2021-2023, and a science-grade array installed in the fall of 2023. Some sample astronomical results are also shown. The upgraded MIRSI is a facility instrument at the IRTF available to all users.
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