以扭曲光子为扭曲电子源的表面光电效应

P. O. Kazinski, M. V. Mokrinskiy, V. A. Ryakin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了扭曲光子的表面光电效应理论,并推导出记录扭曲光电子概率的明确表达式。找到了表面光电效应可用作扭曲电子纯源的条件。研究表明,在低于 2.5$ K 的温度下,具有无缺陷界面的轻掺杂 n-InSb 晶体满足这些条件。电子化学势接近狄拉克锥顶部的狄拉克半金属和韦尔半金属在低于 60 美元 K 的温度下也符合这些条件,因此也可以利用光电效应来设计扭曲电子的纯源。
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Surface photoelectric effect by twisted photons as a source of twisted electrons
The theory of surface photoelectric effect by twisted photons is developed. The explicit expression for the probability to record a twisted photoelectron is derived. The conditions when the surface photoelectric effect can be used as a pure source of twisted electrons are found. It is shown that the lightly doped n-InSb crystal with interface without defects at temperatures lower than $2.5$ K satisfies these conditions. The Dirac and Weyl semimetals with electron chemical potential near the top of the Dirac cone obey these conditions at temperatures lower than $60$ K and can also be employed for design of pure sources of twisted electrons by the photoelectric effect.
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