{"title":"来自理想径向自旋纹理结构手性的 Moiré Kramers-Weyl 费米子","authors":"D. J. P. de Sousa, Seungjun Lee, Tony Low","doi":"arxiv-2409.06806","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We demonstrate that two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl fermions can be engineered\nin spin-orbit coupled twisted bilayers, where the chiral structure of these\nmoir\\'e systems breaks all mirror symmetries, confining Kramers-Weyl fermions\nto high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone under time reversal symmetry. Our\ntheoretical analysis reveals a symmetry-enforced Weyl-like interlayer moir\\'e\ncoupling that universally ensures an ideal radial spin-texture at arbitrary\ntwist angles, under $C_{nz}$ symmetry with n>2. First principles density\nfunctional calculation confirm the realization of these fermions in twisted\n$\\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ bilayers, where flat bands and out-of-plane ferroelectric\npolarization in each layer guarantee two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl physics with\nperfectly ideal radial spin textures.","PeriodicalId":501137,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Moiré Kramers-Weyl Fermions from Structural Chirality with Ideal Radial Spin Texture\",\"authors\":\"D. J. P. de Sousa, Seungjun Lee, Tony Low\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.06806\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We demonstrate that two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl fermions can be engineered\\nin spin-orbit coupled twisted bilayers, where the chiral structure of these\\nmoir\\\\'e systems breaks all mirror symmetries, confining Kramers-Weyl fermions\\nto high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone under time reversal symmetry. Our\\ntheoretical analysis reveals a symmetry-enforced Weyl-like interlayer moir\\\\'e\\ncoupling that universally ensures an ideal radial spin-texture at arbitrary\\ntwist angles, under $C_{nz}$ symmetry with n>2. First principles density\\nfunctional calculation confirm the realization of these fermions in twisted\\n$\\\\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ bilayers, where flat bands and out-of-plane ferroelectric\\npolarization in each layer guarantee two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl physics with\\nperfectly ideal radial spin textures.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.06806\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.06806","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Moiré Kramers-Weyl Fermions from Structural Chirality with Ideal Radial Spin Texture
We demonstrate that two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl fermions can be engineered
in spin-orbit coupled twisted bilayers, where the chiral structure of these
moir\'e systems breaks all mirror symmetries, confining Kramers-Weyl fermions
to high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone under time reversal symmetry. Our
theoretical analysis reveals a symmetry-enforced Weyl-like interlayer moir\'e
coupling that universally ensures an ideal radial spin-texture at arbitrary
twist angles, under $C_{nz}$ symmetry with n>2. First principles density
functional calculation confirm the realization of these fermions in twisted
$\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ bilayers, where flat bands and out-of-plane ferroelectric
polarization in each layer guarantee two-dimensional Kramers-Weyl physics with
perfectly ideal radial spin textures.