M. D. Kaskinova, L. R. Gaifullina, E. S. Saltykova
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The Genetic Characteristics of the Gray Mountain Caucasian Bee Apis mellifera caucasica
Abstract—In this study we present the results of a comparative genetic analysis of bees of the Apismelliferacaucasica subspecies with the subspecies A.m.carnica and A.m.mellifera. We performed polymorphism analysis of nine microsatellite loci (Ap243, 4a110, A24, A8, A113, A88, Ap049, A28, and A43) and determined the haplotypes of the tRNAleu-COII locus. Analysis of the genetic structure of representatives of three subspecies of honey bees that are widespread in Russia showed a significant level of their differentiation even when using a small set of microsatellite loci. An assessment of the prevalence of tRNAleu-COII haplotypes in the three studied samples showed that for A.m.caucasica the predominant haplotype was C2j.
期刊介绍：
Russian Journal of Genetics is a journal intended to make significant contribution to the development of genetics. The journal publishes reviews and experimental papers in the areas of theoretical and applied genetics. It presents fundamental research on genetic processes at molecular, cell, organism, and population levels, including problems of the conservation and rational management of genetic resources and the functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and medical genetics.
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