{"title":"使用施陶丁格还原法作为解锁条件合成磷酸二酰胺吗啉寡核苷酸(PMOs)及其在双官能化和三官能化 PMOs 的正交共轭中的用途","authors":"Subhamoy Pratihar, Md Qasim, Surajit Sinha","doi":"10.1055/a-2384-7323","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The synthesis of short phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs) has been successfully achieved using azidoaryl carbamate protected chlorophosphoramidate monomers. The deprotection step carried out in a neutral medium with triphenylphosphine-based reagents avoids the need for chlorinated solvents. This method uses a meticulously tailored combination of resin support, solvents, deblocking agents, and coupling reagents to ensure efficient synthesis. Additionally, the azidoaryl carbamate protecting group has been adapted as an orthogonal protection, enabling the development of bi- and trifunctionalized PMOs for bioconjugation. These advancements are expected to broaden the potential applications of PMOs in biomedical research.</p> ","PeriodicalId":22319,"journal":{"name":"Synlett","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synthesis of Phosphorodiamidate Morpholino Oligonucleotides (PMOs) Using Staudinger Reduction as a Deblocking Condition and Its Usefulness for Orthogonal Conjugation in Bi- and Trifunctionalized PMOs\",\"authors\":\"Subhamoy Pratihar, Md Qasim, Surajit Sinha\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-2384-7323\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The synthesis of short phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs) has been successfully achieved using azidoaryl carbamate protected chlorophosphoramidate monomers. The deprotection step carried out in a neutral medium with triphenylphosphine-based reagents avoids the need for chlorinated solvents. This method uses a meticulously tailored combination of resin support, solvents, deblocking agents, and coupling reagents to ensure efficient synthesis. Additionally, the azidoaryl carbamate protecting group has been adapted as an orthogonal protection, enabling the development of bi- and trifunctionalized PMOs for bioconjugation. These advancements are expected to broaden the potential applications of PMOs in biomedical research.</p> \",\"PeriodicalId\":22319,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Synlett\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Synlett\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2384-7323\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Synlett","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2384-7323","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synthesis of Phosphorodiamidate Morpholino Oligonucleotides (PMOs) Using Staudinger Reduction as a Deblocking Condition and Its Usefulness for Orthogonal Conjugation in Bi- and Trifunctionalized PMOs
The synthesis of short phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs) has been successfully achieved using azidoaryl carbamate protected chlorophosphoramidate monomers. The deprotection step carried out in a neutral medium with triphenylphosphine-based reagents avoids the need for chlorinated solvents. This method uses a meticulously tailored combination of resin support, solvents, deblocking agents, and coupling reagents to ensure efficient synthesis. Additionally, the azidoaryl carbamate protecting group has been adapted as an orthogonal protection, enabling the development of bi- and trifunctionalized PMOs for bioconjugation. These advancements are expected to broaden the potential applications of PMOs in biomedical research.
期刊介绍:
SYNLETT is an international journal reporting research results and current trends in chemical synthesis in short personalized reviews and preliminary communications. It covers all fields of scientific endeavor that involve organic synthesis, including catalysis, organometallic, medicinal, biological, and photochemistry, but also related disciplines and offers the possibility to publish scientific primary data.