通过功能化氧化铝-氮化硼混合填料构建更致密的网络:提高聚碳酸酯复合材料的导热性能

IF 4.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES Polymer Composites Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1002/pc.29009
Fang Feng, Yongbiao Luo, Ruyi Yang, Zhiheng Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着现代电子技术的发展,人们对具有高导热性的绝缘聚合物复合材料提出了更高的要求。本文首先在氮化硼(BN)板上沉积聚多巴胺(PDA),然后用γ-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)分别对 BN-PDA 和氧化铝(Al2O3)进行共价改性,从而制备出功能化填料。在填充物含量不变的情况下,用 Al2O3 部分替代 BN 板,制备了杂化填充聚碳酸酯(PC)复合材料。填充了 9 wt% Al2O3 和 21 wt% BN 的 PC 复合材料(PCA3B7)的导热系数达到 0.734 W mk-1,分别比纯 PC(0.231 W mk-1)和 PCB(0.605 W mk-1)高出 217% 和 21%。此外,PC 复合材料还具有优异的电绝缘性能(1013 Ω cm)、相对较好的机械性能和更强的热稳定性。这种 PC 复合材料具有优异的综合性能,有望成为电气和电子设备应用中的热管理材料。通过共价和非共价方法制备了功能化填料,适当比例的杂化填料显示出协同效应。复合材料的热导率比纯 PC 高 217%。该复合材料具有理想的电绝缘特性和热稳定性。该复合材料可用作热管理材料。
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Construction of denser networks via functionalized aluminum oxide‐boron nitride hybrid fillers: Towards improved thermal conductivity of polycarbonate composites
With the gradual acceleration of development in the modern electronics, there is a higher demand for insulating polymer composites with high thermal conductivity. Herein, the functionalized fillers were fabricated through first deposition of polydopamine (PDA) on boron nitride (BN) plates and then covalent modification of BN‐PDA and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) by γ‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES), respectively. Hybridized filler‐filled polycarbonate (PC) composites were prepared by partially substituting Al2O3 for BN plates with constant filler content. The PC composite filled with 9 wt% Al2O3 and 21 wt% BN (PCA3B7) achieved a thermal conductivity of 0.734 W mk−1, which is 217% and 21% higher than that of pure PC (0.231 W mk−1) and PCB (0.605 W mk−1), respectively. Besides, the PC composites exhibit excellent electrical insulation properties (1013 Ω cm), relatively good mechanical properties, and enhanced thermal stability. This PC composite, characterized by its superior comprehensive performance, holds significant promise as a thermal management material in electrical and electronic device applications.Highlights Functionalized fillers were fabricated via covalent and non‐covalent methods. The appropriate proportion of hybridized fillers showed synergistic effects. The composite's thermal conductivity was 217% higher than pure PC. The composite exhibited desirable electrical insulating characteristics and thermal stability. The composite could act as a thermal management material.
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来源期刊
Polymer Composites
Polymer Composites 工程技术-材料科学:复合
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
32.70%
发文量
673
审稿时长
3.1 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Composites is the engineering and scientific journal serving the fields of reinforced plastics and polymer composites including research, production, processing, and applications. PC brings you the details of developments in this rapidly expanding area of technology long before they are commercial realities.
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