碳管-石膏增强聚丙烯:抗冲击性、热稳定性

IF 4.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES Polymer Composites Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1002/pc.28967
Jiaqian Li, Hongquan Wang, Xiaojun Shen, Wantian Mei, Gang Chen, Feng Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了不同含量的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)和再生石膏对聚丙烯(PP)复合材料机械性能和热稳定性的影响。结果表明,在聚丙烯复合材料中加入再生石膏和 MWCNTs 粉末可在一定程度上提高聚丙烯的拉伸强度、冲击强度和弯曲模量。AGY/MWCNTs/PP 复合材料的上述性能分别提高了 14.6%、131.8% 和 36.2%,其中冲击性能受到显著影响。单变量方差分析显示,MWCNTs 粉末和再生石膏对聚丙烯复合材料的机械性能有显著影响。此外,AGY/MWCNTs/PP 的初始失重温度明显升高,从 318.71°C 升至 398.48°C,而最大失重温度也相应升高,从 406.85°C 升至 461.54°C。再生石膏和多壁碳纳米管在增强聚丙烯复合材料中的协同效应得到了证实。这为设计和制备高性能可回收聚合物复合材料提供了理论框架和实践指导。
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Carbon tube‐gypsum reinforced polypropylene: Impact resistance, thermal stability
This study investigated the effect of multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and reclaimed gypsum of varying contents on the mechanical properties and thermal stability of polypropylene (PP) composite materials. The results indicated that the incorporation of reclaimed gypsum and MWCNTs powder into PP composites could enhance the tensile strength, impact strength, and bending modulus of PP to a certain extent. The above properties of AGY/MWCNTs/PP composites were increased by 14.6%, 131.8%, and 36.2%, respectively, with the impact properties being significantly affected. Univariate analysis of variance revealed that MWCNTs powder and recycled gypsum exerted a significant impact on the mechanical properties of polypropylene composites. Moreover, the initial weight loss temperature of AGY/MWCNTs/PP demonstrated a notable increase, from 318.71 to 398.48°C, while the maximum weight loss temperature exhibited a comparable rise, from 406.85 to 461.54°C.Highlights The impact performance and thermal stability of polypropylene composite materials have been demonstrably augmented. A synergistic effect between reclaimed gypsum and multi‐walled carbon nanotubes in the reinforcement of polypropylene composites was demonstrated. This provides a theoretical framework and practical guidance for the design and preparation of high‐performance and recyclable polymer composites.
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来源期刊
Polymer Composites
Polymer Composites 工程技术-材料科学:复合
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
32.70%
发文量
673
审稿时长
3.1 months
期刊介绍: Polymer Composites is the engineering and scientific journal serving the fields of reinforced plastics and polymer composites including research, production, processing, and applications. PC brings you the details of developments in this rapidly expanding area of technology long before they are commercial realities.
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