Liliya I. Shevtsova, Maksim A. Esikov, Vladimir N. Malikov, Ruslan I. Kuz’min
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Formation of VKNA-4U powder alloy using the SPS technology with preliminary mechanical activation
The results of structural studies and assessment of the bending strength of a VKNA-4U alloy based on nickel aluminide are presented. It is for the first time that this alloy was produced by spark plasma sintering of mechanically activated powders of the starting components. The mechanical activation of the powders lasted for 1.5, 3.5, and 5 min. X‑ray diffraction analysis was performed to determine the optimal duration (3 min 30 sec) of mechanical activation for this alloy. To obtain a dense low-defect workpiece, the VKNA-4U alloy was sintered at a heating temperature of 1100 °C, a pressure of 40 MPa, and a holding time of 5 min. This material has higher ultimate bending strength at room temperature (σbend = 1215 ± 65 MPa) than the strength of Ni3Al intermetallic compound produced in similar conditions and microhardness 690 ± 25 HV.
期刊介绍:
Metallurgist is the leading Russian journal in metallurgy. Publication started in 1956.
Basic topics covered include:
State of the art and development of enterprises in ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy and mining;
Metallurgy of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and precious metals; Metallurgical equipment;
Automation and control;
Protection of labor;
Protection of the environment;
Resources and energy saving;
Quality and certification;
History of metallurgy;
Inventions (patents).