Joseph R. Masiero, Tyler Linder, Amy Mainzer, Dar W. Dahlen, Yuna G. Kwon
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Visual-band brightnesses of Near Earth Objects that will be discovered in the infrared by NEO Surveyor
NEO Surveyor will detect asteroids and comets using mid-infrared thermal
emission, however ground-based followup resources will require knowledge of the
expected visible light brightness in order to plan characterization
observations. Here we describe the range of visual-to-infrared colors that the
NEOs detected by Surveyor will span, and demonstrate that for objects that have
no previously reported Visual band observations, estimates of the Johnson
Visual-band brightness based on infrared flux alone will have significant
uncertainty. Incidental or targeted photometric followup of objects discovered
by Surveyor enables predictions of the fraction of reflected light visible and
near-infrared wavelengths, supporting additional detailed characterization.